, murwptpay;
f.ngh.j. cau; juk;
juk; - 13
Mrpupau; topfhl;b
(2018 Mk; Mz;bypUe;J mKy;gLj;Jtjw;fhdJ)
r%f tpQ;Qhdj;Jiw
Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;
k`ufk
mr;rpLjYk; tpepNahfKk; - fy;tp ntspaPl;Lj; jpizf;fsk;
-I-
,murwptpay;
13 Me; juk;
Mrpupau; topfhl;b
2018
© Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;
ISBN :
r%f tpQ;Qhdj;Jiw
nkhopfs;> khdpltpay; kw;Wk; r%f tpQ;Qhd gPlk;.
Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;>
k`ufk - ,yq;if.
,izak; :- www.nie.lk
kpd;dQ;ry; :-
mr;Rg;gjpg;G : gpupd;l; td; (gpiutl;) ypkpll;
,y. 341/1/109> ngyd;tj;j> gd;dpg;gpl;ba.
-II-
, nfsut fy;tp mikr;rupd; nra;jp
,yq;if khztu;fSf;Fj; jukhdnjhU fy;tpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhLj;jy; vDk; ,yf;iff; nfhz;l
fy;tp mikr;rpd; nghWg;ig epiwNtw;Wtjw;F Mrpupau;fsplkpUe;J fpilf;fpd;w gq;fspg;G
kfj;jhdjhFk;. Jupjkhf khw;wKWk; xU r%fj;jpy; etPd khw;wq;fSf;Fk; rthy;fSf;Fk;
Kfk; nfhLf;ff;$ba gpui[fis cUthf;Ftjpy; Mrpupaupd; nghWg;G kfj;jhdjhFk;.
fhyj;jpd; Njit fUjp ,w;iwg;gLj;jg;gl;l ghlj;jpl;lj;ij tFg;giwf; fw;wy; - fw;gpj;jy;
nraw;ghl;by; mKy;gLj;Jtjpy; MrpupaUf;Ff; ifnfhLf;Fk; Mrpupau; topfhl;bahdJ fy;tpapy;
kpf Kf;fpakhdnjhU rhjdkhFk;. cyff; fy;tp Nehf;fq;fis epiwTnra;Ak; Nehf;Fld; muR
nfhz;Lnry;Yk; nranyhOq;Ffs; ntw;wpaspg;gJ tFg;giwf;Fs; Vw;gLfpd;w tpopg;Gzu;r;rp
%yNkahFk;. ,jw;fhf Mrpupaiu gyg;gLj;Jtjw;F fy;tp mikr;rhdJ njhlu;eJ ; eltbf;if
Nkw;nfhs;fpd;wJ.
mwpT NkNyhq;fpAs;s xU r%fj;jpy;> Gjpa fy;tp Ma;TfSf;Fj; J}z;Ljy; toq;fp> ghuk;gupa
mwpT Qhdj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l rupahd rkepiy MSikAld;$ba vjpu;fhy
re;jjpnahd;iwf; fl;bnaOg;Gk; ,yf;if Nehf;fpg; gazpf;Fk; Mrpupau;fSf;F rpuk; gzpfpNwd;.
cyfpd; Vida gpugy;akpf;f ehLfSld; Nghl;baplf;$ba khztu;fSf;F> vkJ jha;ehl;ilr;
rpwe;jnjhU fskhf;Ftjpy; Mrpupau;fspd; xj;Jiog;igj; njhlu;e;Jk; vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;Nwd;.
,t;thrpupa topfhl;bia cUthf;Ftjpy; mu;g;gzpg;Gld; nraw;gl;l tsthsu;fSf;Fk;
Njrpa fy;tp epWtfj;jpw;Fk; vdJ tho;j;Jf;fisj; njuptpg;gJld;> mr;rpl;L tpepNahfpf;Fk;
eltbf; i ffspy; xj; J iog; G toq; f pa fy; t p ntspaP l ; L j; jpizf; f sj; j pw; F k; vdJ
ghuhl;Lf;fisj; njuptpj;Jf;nfhs;fpd;Nwd;.
mfpy tpuh[; fhupatrk;
fy;tp mikr;ru;
-III-
f.ngh.j. cau; juk;
juk; - 13
Mrpupau; topfhl;b
(2018 Mk; Mz;bypUe;J mKy;gLj;Jtjw;fhdJ)
r%f tpQ;Qhdj;Jiw
Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;
k`ufk
mr;rpLjYk; tpepNahfKk; - fy;tp ntspaPl;Lj; jpizf;fsk;
-I-
,murwptpay;
13 Me; juk;
Mrpupau; topfhl;b
2018
© Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;
ISBN :
r%f tpQ;Qhdj;Jiw
nkhopfs;> khdpltpay; kw;Wk; r%f tpQ;Qhd gPlk;.
Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;>
k`ufk - ,yq;if.
,izak; :- www.nie.lk
kpd;dQ;ry; :-
mr;Rg;gjpg;G : gpupd;l; td; (gpiutl;) ypkpll;
,y. 341/1/109> ngyd;tj;j> gd;dpg;gpl;ba.
-II-
, nfsut fy;tp mikr;rupd; nra;jp
,yq;if khztu;fSf;Fj; jukhdnjhU fy;tpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhLj;jy; vDk; ,yf;iff; nfhz;l
fy;tp mikr;rpd; nghWg;ig epiwNtw;Wtjw;F Mrpupau;fsplkpUe;J fpilf;fpd;w gq;fspg;G
kfj;jhdjhFk;. Jupjkhf khw;wKWk; xU r%fj;jpy; etPd khw;wq;fSf;Fk; rthy;fSf;Fk;
Kfk; nfhLf;ff;$ba gpui[fis cUthf;Ftjpy; Mrpupaupd; nghWg;G kfj;jhdjhFk;.
fhyj;jpd; Njit fUjp ,w;iwg;gLj;jg;gl;l ghlj;jpl;lj;ij tFg;giwf; fw;wy; - fw;gpj;jy;
nraw;ghl;by; mKy;gLj;Jtjpy; MrpupaUf;Ff; ifnfhLf;Fk; Mrpupau; topfhl;bahdJ fy;tpapy;
kpf Kf;fpakhdnjhU rhjdkhFk;. cyff; fy;tp Nehf;fq;fis epiwTnra;Ak; Nehf;Fld; muR
nfhz;Lnry;Yk; nranyhOq;Ffs; ntw;wpaspg;gJ tFg;giwf;Fs; Vw;gLfpd;w tpopg;Gzu;r;rp
%yNkahFk;. ,jw;fhf Mrpupaiu gyg;gLj;Jtjw;F fy;tp mikr;rhdJ njhlu;eJ ; eltbf;if
Nkw;nfhs;fpd;wJ.
mwpT NkNyhq;fpAs;s xU r%fj;jpy;> Gjpa fy;tp Ma;TfSf;Fj; J}z;Ljy; toq;fp> ghuk;gupa
mwpT Qhdj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l rupahd rkepiy MSikAld;$ba vjpu;fhy
re;jjpnahd;iwf; fl;bnaOg;Gk; ,yf;if Nehf;fpg; gazpf;Fk; Mrpupau;fSf;F rpuk; gzpfpNwd;.
cyfpd; Vida gpugy;akpf;f ehLfSld; Nghl;baplf;$ba khztu;fSf;F> vkJ jha;ehl;ilr;
rpwe;jnjhU fskhf;Ftjpy; Mrpupau;fspd; xj;Jiog;igj; njhlu;e;Jk; vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;Nwd;.
,t;thrpupa topfhl;bia cUthf;Ftjpy; mu;g;gzpg;Gld; nraw;gl;l tsthsu;fSf;Fk;
Njrpa fy;tp epWtfj;jpw;Fk; vdJ tho;j;Jf;fisj; njuptpg;gJld;> mr;rpl;L tpepNahfpf;Fk;
eltbf; i ffspy; xj; J iog; G toq; f pa fy; t p ntspaP l ; L j; jpizf; f sj; j pw; F k; vdJ
ghuhl;Lf;fisj; njuptpj;Jf;nfhs;fpd;Nwd;.
mfpy tpuh[; fhupatrk;
fy;tp mikr;ru;
-III-
