Psychology test 1 (1-8)chapter 8 and unit 8:1 full pack with Complete Solutions

The process of acquiring and using knowledge is called - ANSWER cognition Which of the following describes episodic memory? - ANSWER Memory of the first-hand experiences that we have had Having done "21 for 21" shots the night before, Deanna barely remembers her 21st birthday. That is, her _...

Phonemes - ANSWER The basic units of sound that can change the meaning of a word. Morphemes - ANSWER The basic units of meaning that exist in a word. Syntax - ANSWER Rules specifying how words can be combined to form meaningful sentences in a language Semantics - ANSWER The aspect of langua...

personality - ANSWER - an individual's characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting psychodynamic theories - ANSWER - view human behavior as a dynamic interaction between the conscious and unconscious minds - they stress the importance of childhood experiences free association - A...

Development - ANSWER changes that occur in physical, cognitive and socioemotional functioning crosssectional method - ANSWER examines people of different ages at one point in time longitudinal method - ANSWER follows the same group of people phenotype - ANSWER a prsons unique physical psych...

Learning - ANSWER A relatively permanent change in behavior or mental processes as a result of practice or experience Classical conditioning - ANSWER Learning that occurs when a neutral stimulus (NS) becomes paired with an unconditioned stimulus (UCS) to elicit a conditioned response (CR) Unco...

Lateralization - ANSWER The process of both brain hemispheres becoming specialized to carry out certain functions. Piaget's Sensorimotor Stage - ANSWER -From Birth to 2 years of age -Experiencing the world through senses and actions (looking touching mouthing and grasping) Piaget's Preopera...

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING DEFINES HYPOTHESIS? - ANSWER tentative explanation PSYCHOLOGY REFERS TO THE ________ - ANSWER scientific study of the mind PSYCHOLOGY IS A SOCIAL SCIENCE DISCIPLINE. PSYCHOLOGISTS SCIENTIFICALLY STUDY ________. - ANSWER the mind and behavior PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORY FOCU...

Define personality. - ANSWER relatively stable pattern of thinking, feeling, and behaving that distinguishes one person from another Define self-report inventories. - ANSWER psychological test in which individuals answer questions about themselves, usually by responding yes/no or T/F; best-known an...

Maturation refers to - ANSWER biological growth processes that are relatively uninfluenced by experience. The brain's development of increasingly complex neural networks during infancy is made possible by the formation of billions of new - ANSWER synapses. Our earliest conscious memories sel...

Behavior Therapy - ANSWER A type of psychotherapy that focuses on directly changing maladaptive behavior patterns by using basic learning principles and techniques; also called behavior modification. Flooding - ANSWER Exposing a person to a fear-evoking stimulus without adverse consequences until...