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[Show more]"Can't ventilate, can't intubate" scenario. What is the best way to secure the airway? correct answer: Requires an emergent surgical airway 
a) surgical cricothyrotomy 
b) transtracheal jet ventilation 
 
tracheostomy and retrograde intubation are not considered emergent airways 
 
Convert Fahr...
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Add to cart"Can't ventilate, can't intubate" scenario. What is the best way to secure the airway? correct answer: Requires an emergent surgical airway 
a) surgical cricothyrotomy 
b) transtracheal jet ventilation 
 
tracheostomy and retrograde intubation are not considered emergent airways 
 
Convert Fahr...
Which option initiates hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction? correct answer: alveolar hypoxia 
 
Pulmonary hypertension is defined as PAP of at least? correct answer: 25mmHg and a PAOP of no more than 15mmHg 
 
When properly placed the distal tip of the LMA sits at the? correct answer: cricopharyng...
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Add to cartWhich option initiates hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction? correct answer: alveolar hypoxia 
 
Pulmonary hypertension is defined as PAP of at least? correct answer: 25mmHg and a PAOP of no more than 15mmHg 
 
When properly placed the distal tip of the LMA sits at the? correct answer: cricopharyng...
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Which option initiates hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction? correct answer: alveolar hypoxia 
 
Pulmonary hypertension is defined as PAP of at least? correct answer: 25mmHg and a PAOP of no more than 15mmHg 
 
When properly placed the distal tip of the LMA sits at the? correct answer: cricopharyng...
Preview 3 out of 19 pages
Add to cartWhich option initiates hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction? correct answer: alveolar hypoxia 
 
Pulmonary hypertension is defined as PAP of at least? correct answer: 25mmHg and a PAOP of no more than 15mmHg 
 
When properly placed the distal tip of the LMA sits at the? correct answer: cricopharyng...
What are the most common characteristics of acute epiglottis? correct answer: Onset in less than 24 hours 
Tripod position 
Thumb sign on lateral x-ray 
Bacterial 
Age 2-6 years 
High Fever 
Drooling, Dysphonia, Dysphagia, Dyspnea 
 
Five minutes after initiating one-lung ventilation, the SpO2 decr...
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Add to cartWhat are the most common characteristics of acute epiglottis? correct answer: Onset in less than 24 hours 
Tripod position 
Thumb sign on lateral x-ray 
Bacterial 
Age 2-6 years 
High Fever 
Drooling, Dysphonia, Dysphagia, Dyspnea 
 
Five minutes after initiating one-lung ventilation, the SpO2 decr...
Absolute indications to single lung ventilation include: correct answer: Bronchopleural fistula, massive hemorrhage, unilateral lung lavage 
 
Independent risk factors associated with difficult mask ventilation include correct answer: Lack of teeth, history of snoring, the presence of a beard, BMI...
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Add to cartAbsolute indications to single lung ventilation include: correct answer: Bronchopleural fistula, massive hemorrhage, unilateral lung lavage 
 
Independent risk factors associated with difficult mask ventilation include correct answer: Lack of teeth, history of snoring, the presence of a beard, BMI...
During mediastinoscopy, the risk of venous air embolism is GREATEST: correct answer: During spontaneous ventilation - creates negative intrathoracic pressure during inspiration which can entrain air if there is a bleed 
 
Identify the factors that are MOST likely to increase the gradient between Pa...
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Add to cartDuring mediastinoscopy, the risk of venous air embolism is GREATEST: correct answer: During spontaneous ventilation - creates negative intrathoracic pressure during inspiration which can entrain air if there is a bleed 
 
Identify the factors that are MOST likely to increase the gradient between Pa...
The intraoperative use of TEE during cardiac surgery is clearly associated with postoperative (blank) dysfunction, especially in older patients. correct answer: swallowing 
 
The intraoperative use of TEE during cardiac surgery is clearly associated with postoperative swallowing dysfunction, especi...
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Add to cartThe intraoperative use of TEE during cardiac surgery is clearly associated with postoperative (blank) dysfunction, especially in older patients. correct answer: swallowing 
 
The intraoperative use of TEE during cardiac surgery is clearly associated with postoperative swallowing dysfunction, especi...
Where does the mandibular nerve pass through in the skull? correct answer: Foramen Ovale 
 
What is the maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve? correct answer: Sensory 
 
Which nerve is NOT associated with the mandibular nerve branch? correct answer: Infraorbital nerve 
 
Which teeth does the...
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Add to cartWhere does the mandibular nerve pass through in the skull? correct answer: Foramen Ovale 
 
What is the maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve? correct answer: Sensory 
 
Which nerve is NOT associated with the mandibular nerve branch? correct answer: Infraorbital nerve 
 
Which teeth does the...
A nurse anesthetist in middle 
management submits written 
complaints to a state board about 
several other nurse anesthetists 
that are false and defamatory. 
Which AANA document could be 
applied to this situation? 
 
Code of Ethics 
 
Practice 
Guidelines 
 
Practice 
Standards 
 
Position 
State...
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Add to cartA nurse anesthetist in middle 
management submits written 
complaints to a state board about 
several other nurse anesthetists 
that are false and defamatory. 
Which AANA document could be 
applied to this situation? 
 
Code of Ethics 
 
Practice 
Guidelines 
 
Practice 
Standards 
 
Position 
State...
Describe the architecture of an atom correct answer: The atom is the basic building block that makes up all matter 
 
1. Protons (+) charge 
2. Neutrons (neutral) charge 
3. Electrons (-) charge 
 
Protons and neutrons are in the center of the atom (nucleus), electrons orbit the nucleus in the elec...
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Add to cartDescribe the architecture of an atom correct answer: The atom is the basic building block that makes up all matter 
 
1. Protons (+) charge 
2. Neutrons (neutral) charge 
3. Electrons (-) charge 
 
Protons and neutrons are in the center of the atom (nucleus), electrons orbit the nucleus in the elec...
Which of the following is the single most important step in preventing an overdose from intravascular administration of local anesthetic? correct answer: Slowly inject the LA solution. 
 
A patient who has a reaction of wheals and respiratory distress, 5 minutes after you administer local anesthesi...
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Add to cartWhich of the following is the single most important step in preventing an overdose from intravascular administration of local anesthetic? correct answer: Slowly inject the LA solution. 
 
A patient who has a reaction of wheals and respiratory distress, 5 minutes after you administer local anesthesi...
1. Which of the following symptoms would distinguish if a patient is experiencing a response to an overdose of a local anesthetic drug compared to symptoms of anxiety? 
Select one: 
a. Talkativeness 
b. Apprehension 
c. Circumoral tingling 
d. All of the above correct answer: c. Circumoral tingling...
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Add to cart1. Which of the following symptoms would distinguish if a patient is experiencing a response to an overdose of a local anesthetic drug compared to symptoms of anxiety? 
Select one: 
a. Talkativeness 
b. Apprehension 
c. Circumoral tingling 
d. All of the above correct answer: c. Circumoral tingling...
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Which muscle abducts the vocal cords? 
a. Posterior Cricoarytenoid 
b. Cricothyroid 
c. Lateral Cricoarytenoid 
d. Arepiglottic correct answer: a. posterior cricoarytenoid 
 
The cricothyroid muscle is innervated by the: 
a. recurrent laryngeal nerve 
b. glossopharyngeal nerve 
c. internal branch o...
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Add to cartWhich muscle abducts the vocal cords? 
a. Posterior Cricoarytenoid 
b. Cricothyroid 
c. Lateral Cricoarytenoid 
d. Arepiglottic correct answer: a. posterior cricoarytenoid 
 
The cricothyroid muscle is innervated by the: 
a. recurrent laryngeal nerve 
b. glossopharyngeal nerve 
c. internal branch o...
Norepinephrine has a dose-dependent affinity for what? correct answer: Alpha-1, alpha-2, and beta-1 receptors 
 
Low dose Norepinephrine stimulates what receptors correct answer: Beta-1 selective 
increased HR and inotropy 
 
High dose Norepi stimulates what receptors correct answer: Alpha-1, al...
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Add to cartNorepinephrine has a dose-dependent affinity for what? correct answer: Alpha-1, alpha-2, and beta-1 receptors 
 
Low dose Norepinephrine stimulates what receptors correct answer: Beta-1 selective 
increased HR and inotropy 
 
High dose Norepi stimulates what receptors correct answer: Alpha-1, al...
A drug has a volume of distribution of 0.35 L/kg. In a 70-kg patient. 
 
• What IV loading dose must be administered to achieve a plasma concentration (Cp) of 8 mg/L? correct answer: 196 mg 
 
1. Calculate the volume of the 70-kg that the drug will spread to (distribute to). 
• 70-kg x 0.35 L/...
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Add to cartA drug has a volume of distribution of 0.35 L/kg. In a 70-kg patient. 
 
• What IV loading dose must be administered to achieve a plasma concentration (Cp) of 8 mg/L? correct answer: 196 mg 
 
1. Calculate the volume of the 70-kg that the drug will spread to (distribute to). 
• 70-kg x 0.35 L/...
What are the three goals of the anesthetic period? correct answer: 1. Amnesia/ unconsciousness 
2. Muscle relaxation 
3. Analgesia 
 
What are the components of the anesthetic period? correct answer: - Pre-anesthetic evaluation +/- stabilization of the patient 
- Premedication 
- Induction of ge...
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Add to cartWhat are the three goals of the anesthetic period? correct answer: 1. Amnesia/ unconsciousness 
2. Muscle relaxation 
3. Analgesia 
 
What are the components of the anesthetic period? correct answer: - Pre-anesthetic evaluation +/- stabilization of the patient 
- Premedication 
- Induction of ge...
What is an injectable anesthetic? correct answer: • Drug administered via parenteral route and produces a state of hypnosis or catalepsy called "anesthetic state" 
• Can be used for induction and/or maintenance of anesthesia (PIVA- partial IV anesthesia, TIVA- total IV anesthesia) 
 
Which in...
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Add to cartWhat is an injectable anesthetic? correct answer: • Drug administered via parenteral route and produces a state of hypnosis or catalepsy called "anesthetic state" 
• Can be used for induction and/or maintenance of anesthesia (PIVA- partial IV anesthesia, TIVA- total IV anesthesia) 
 
Which in...
A pregnant patient at 8 weeks gestation is scheduled for an elective D&C for a missed Ab (miscarriage). The patient is stable and is not bleeding. She ate a bowl of cereal with milk and coffee at 0800; what is the earliest time that this elective procedure can safely begin? 
a. 1000 
b. 1200 
c. 140...
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Add to cartA pregnant patient at 8 weeks gestation is scheduled for an elective D&C for a missed Ab (miscarriage). The patient is stable and is not bleeding. She ate a bowl of cereal with milk and coffee at 0800; what is the earliest time that this elective procedure can safely begin? 
a. 1000 
b. 1200 
c. 140...
An anesthetist's MOST important clinical responsibility to a patient is to adhere to correct answer: National practice standards 
 
Which types of risk must be disclosed as part of informed consent for a labor epidural? correct answer: - low incidence with high morbidity 
- significant effects on...
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Add to cartAn anesthetist's MOST important clinical responsibility to a patient is to adhere to correct answer: National practice standards 
 
Which types of risk must be disclosed as part of informed consent for a labor epidural? correct answer: - low incidence with high morbidity 
- significant effects on...
Superior rectus correct answer: Eye muscle CN3 
Supraduction 
 
Inferior rectus correct answer: Infraduction CN 3 
 
Medial Rectus correct answer: eye muscle 
Adduction CN3 
 
Lateral rectus correct answer: Abduction CN 6 
 
Superior Oblique correct answer: eye muscle 
Intorsion and depressio...
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Add to cartSuperior rectus correct answer: Eye muscle CN3 
Supraduction 
 
Inferior rectus correct answer: Infraduction CN 3 
 
Medial Rectus correct answer: eye muscle 
Adduction CN3 
 
Lateral rectus correct answer: Abduction CN 6 
 
Superior Oblique correct answer: eye muscle 
Intorsion and depressio...
What dictates the principles of CONDUCT and PROFESSIONAL INTEGRITY that guide the decision making and behavior of nurse anesthetists? correct answer: AANA Code of Ethics 
 
What document speaks to the anesthetist's responsibilities as a professional, which holds the individual CRNA accountable for...
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Add to cartWhat dictates the principles of CONDUCT and PROFESSIONAL INTEGRITY that guide the decision making and behavior of nurse anesthetists? correct answer: AANA Code of Ethics 
 
What document speaks to the anesthetist's responsibilities as a professional, which holds the individual CRNA accountable for...
Which muscles tense and relax the vocal cords? correct answer: -Cricothyroid: "Cords Tense" (enlongate) 
 
-Thyroarytenoid: "They Relax" (shorten) 
 
Which muscles abduct and adduct the vocal cords? correct answer: -Posterior Cricoarytenoid: "Please Come Apart" 
 
-Lateral Cricoarytenoid: "...
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Add to cartWhich muscles tense and relax the vocal cords? correct answer: -Cricothyroid: "Cords Tense" (enlongate) 
 
-Thyroarytenoid: "They Relax" (shorten) 
 
Which muscles abduct and adduct the vocal cords? correct answer: -Posterior Cricoarytenoid: "Please Come Apart" 
 
-Lateral Cricoarytenoid: "...
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