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DIABETES AND THE DIABETIC FOOT EXAMS PACKAGE DEAL 2024/25
DIABETES AND THE DIABETIC FOOT EXAMS PACKAGE DEAL 2024/25
[Show more]DIABETES AND THE DIABETIC FOOT EXAMS PACKAGE DEAL 2024/25
[Show more]Why is it important to examine the feet of diabetic patients? 
To identify risks of, and to prevent neuropathy and other diabetic complications 
 
 
What is neuropathy? 
Disease or dysfunction of one or more peripheral nerves, typically causing numbness or weakness. 
 
Neuropathy is a complication ...
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Add to cartWhy is it important to examine the feet of diabetic patients? 
To identify risks of, and to prevent neuropathy and other diabetic complications 
 
 
What is neuropathy? 
Disease or dysfunction of one or more peripheral nerves, typically causing numbness or weakness. 
 
Neuropathy is a complication ...
Diabetics may suffer from multiple co-morbidities 
peripheral neuropathy 
peripheral vascular insufficiency 
chronic infections 
poor wound healing 
foot deformities (charcot foot, bunions, callouses) 
 
 
Injury or ulceration process in diabetics 
injury/ulceration--> infection--> increased b...
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Add to cartDiabetics may suffer from multiple co-morbidities 
peripheral neuropathy 
peripheral vascular insufficiency 
chronic infections 
poor wound healing 
foot deformities (charcot foot, bunions, callouses) 
 
 
Injury or ulceration process in diabetics 
injury/ulceration--> infection--> increased b...
Antiplatelet therapy 
Aspirin 81mg daily for ASCVD secondary prevention only 
Aspirin helps decrease risk of preeclampsia in pregnancy 
 
 
 
Neuropathy 
10-g monofilament test and 1 other sensation test (once per year) 
If high risk, comprehensive foot exam 
Use pregabalin, duloxetine, and gabapent...
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Add to cartAntiplatelet therapy 
Aspirin 81mg daily for ASCVD secondary prevention only 
Aspirin helps decrease risk of preeclampsia in pregnancy 
 
 
 
Neuropathy 
10-g monofilament test and 1 other sensation test (once per year) 
If high risk, comprehensive foot exam 
Use pregabalin, duloxetine, and gabapent...
diabetic neuropathy 
MC type of peripheral neuropathy 
 
affects sensory and/or motor nerves, can be focal, multifocal, or generalized and produce gait disturbances if loss of proprioception 
 
contributing factors: pivotal event, acute trauma, repetitive microtrauma, boney deformity, loss of protec...
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Add to cartdiabetic neuropathy 
MC type of peripheral neuropathy 
 
affects sensory and/or motor nerves, can be focal, multifocal, or generalized and produce gait disturbances if loss of proprioception 
 
contributing factors: pivotal event, acute trauma, repetitive microtrauma, boney deformity, loss of protec...
PACA - DIABETIC FOOT EXAM, PACA - PREGNANCY EXAMINATION, PACA PELVIC EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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Add to cartPACA - DIABETIC FOOT EXAM, PACA - PREGNANCY EXAMINATION, PACA PELVIC EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
What are some of the co-morbidities that diabetics may suffer from? 
-peripheral neuropathy 
-peripheral vascular insufficiency 
-chronic infections 
-poor wound healing 
-foot deformities 
 
 
 
How often should a diabetic patient look at their foot? 
Every day!!! Using a mirror to look at the bott...
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Add to cartWhat are some of the co-morbidities that diabetics may suffer from? 
-peripheral neuropathy 
-peripheral vascular insufficiency 
-chronic infections 
-poor wound healing 
-foot deformities 
 
 
 
How often should a diabetic patient look at their foot? 
Every day!!! Using a mirror to look at the bott...
What are the 3 mechanisms of diabetic damage to the Foot? 
1. Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) - AGE products destroy the vasculature that feeds the nerves of the Foot and as a result the nerves die or decay, resulting in insensate foot. As a result of nerve decay sensation and proprioception ar...
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Add to cartWhat are the 3 mechanisms of diabetic damage to the Foot? 
1. Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) - AGE products destroy the vasculature that feeds the nerves of the Foot and as a result the nerves die or decay, resulting in insensate foot. As a result of nerve decay sensation and proprioception ar...
1. What diagnostic test is used to determine thyroid activity? 
1. T3, T4 
 
 
 
2. What condition results from all txs for hyperthyroidism? 
2. Hypothyroidism, requiring thyroid replacement. 
 
 
 
3. Stat 3 symptoms of hyperthyroidism and 3 symptoms of hypothyroidism. 
3. Hyperthyroidism: weight l...
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Add to cart1. What diagnostic test is used to determine thyroid activity? 
1. T3, T4 
 
 
 
2. What condition results from all txs for hyperthyroidism? 
2. Hypothyroidism, requiring thyroid replacement. 
 
 
 
3. Stat 3 symptoms of hyperthyroidism and 3 symptoms of hypothyroidism. 
3. Hyperthyroidism: weight l...
PERIPHERAL ARTERY DISEASE AND DIABETIC FOOT EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024.
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Add to cartPERIPHERAL ARTERY DISEASE AND DIABETIC FOOT EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024.
Exam 1 Module 1-5 
 
 
 
1. A patient is admitted with a stroke. The outcome of this disorder is uncertain, but the patient is unable to move the right arm and leg. The nurse starts passive range-of-motion (ROM) exercises. Which finding indicates successful goal achievement? 
a. Heart rate decreased...
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Add to cartExam 1 Module 1-5 
 
 
 
1. A patient is admitted with a stroke. The outcome of this disorder is uncertain, but the patient is unable to move the right arm and leg. The nurse starts passive range-of-motion (ROM) exercises. Which finding indicates successful goal achievement? 
a. Heart rate decreased...
Damage or disease affecting nerves which may impair sensation, movement, gland or organ function or other aspects of health, depending on nerve affected defines what? 
Neuropathy 
 
 
 
What is the most common neuropathy in the western world? 
Diabetic neuropathy 
 
 
 
About ____% of pts with DM wi...
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Add to cartDamage or disease affecting nerves which may impair sensation, movement, gland or organ function or other aspects of health, depending on nerve affected defines what? 
Neuropathy 
 
 
 
What is the most common neuropathy in the western world? 
Diabetic neuropathy 
 
 
 
About ____% of pts with DM wi...
how often should comprehensive foot exams be done for diabetics? 
annually 
 
 
 
Hallmark of diabetic retinopathy 
Microaneurysms 
 
 
 
A Neurologic Assessment for loss of __________ requires a 10 g monofilament and 1 of the following: 128 Hz tuning fork, pinprick sensation, ankle reflexes 
protec...
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Add to carthow often should comprehensive foot exams be done for diabetics? 
annually 
 
 
 
Hallmark of diabetic retinopathy 
Microaneurysms 
 
 
 
A Neurologic Assessment for loss of __________ requires a 10 g monofilament and 1 of the following: 128 Hz tuning fork, pinprick sensation, ankle reflexes 
protec...
A patient with coronary atherosclerosis underwent a PTCA in the left anterior descending and in the first diagonal of the LD. What CPT® code(s) is/are reported? 
92920-LD, 92921-LD 
 
 
 
A child with suspected sleep apnea was given an apnea monitoring device to use over the next month. The device ...
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Add to cartA patient with coronary atherosclerosis underwent a PTCA in the left anterior descending and in the first diagonal of the LD. What CPT® code(s) is/are reported? 
92920-LD, 92921-LD 
 
 
 
A child with suspected sleep apnea was given an apnea monitoring device to use over the next month. The device ...
What are the two main portions of the endocrine PE? 
-Thyroid exam 
-Diabetic foot exam 
 
 
 
History questions for a diabetic patient 
-Pain in calf when walking? 
-Changes in feet? 
-Shoe problems/discharge in socks? 
-Smoker? 
-Recent A1C result? 
 
 
 
What should you note during inspection of ...
Preview 1 out of 3 pages
Add to cartWhat are the two main portions of the endocrine PE? 
-Thyroid exam 
-Diabetic foot exam 
 
 
 
History questions for a diabetic patient 
-Pain in calf when walking? 
-Changes in feet? 
-Shoe problems/discharge in socks? 
-Smoker? 
-Recent A1C result? 
 
 
 
What should you note during inspection of ...
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