Fundamentals of Nursing

1. The nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect at this age? a. Sits without support b. Follows objects with eyes c. Pulls up to stand d. Says "mama" and "dada" Answer: b. Follows objects with eyes Rationale: ...

A nurse is assessing a patient with chest pain. What is the priority action by the nurse? A) Obtain a 12-lead ECG. B) Administer nitroglycerin. C) Obtain vital signs. D) Call the physician. Answer: A) Obtain a 12-lead ECG. Rationale: The priority action is to obtain a 12-lead ECG to assess for...

1. Which of the following is the primary ethical principle guiding nursing practice? A. Justice B. Nonmaleficence C. Autonomy D. Beneficence Answer: C. Autonomy Rationale: Autonomy emphasizes the patient's right to make decisions about their own health care. 2. A nurse is caring for a pati...

1. Question 1 A nurse is applying the nursing process in the care of a patient. Which step involves gathering information about the patient's health status? A. Diagnosis B. Assessment C. Planning D. Implementation Answer: B. Assessment Rationale: The assessment phase involves collecting da...

1. Which of the following best describes the term "psychosocial"? o A) Biological processes that affect health o B) Psychological factors and social influences on behavior o C) Genetic predispositions to mental illness o D) Environmental stressors impacting physical health o Answer: B Ra...