Ardms Abdomen Board Review Questions and Answers Top Graded
10 mal angesehen 0 mal verkauft
Kurs
Ardms Abdomen Board
Hochschule
Ardms Abdomen Board
the normal AP ddimension of the aorta lumen should not exceed -Answer- 3 cm
the celiac trunk is the first _____ branch of the aorta -Answer- anterior
the celiac trifurcates into...? -Answer- the common hepatic artery
the left gastric artery
the splenic artery
the gastroduodenal artery is...
Ardms Abdomen Board Review Questions and
Answers Top Graded 2024-2025
the normal AP ddimension of the aorta lumen should not exceed -Answer- ✔3 cm
the celiac trunk is the first _____ branch of the aorta -Answer- ✔anterior
the celiac trifurcates into...? -Answer- ✔the common hepatic artery
the left gastric artery
the splenic artery
the gastroduodenal artery is a branch of the...? -Answer- ✔the common hepatic artery
this artery branches off the anterior aspect of the aorta and travels vertically anterior
and parallel to the aorta -Answer- ✔the superior mesenteric artery
which renal artery has a more complicated course? -Answer- ✔the right renal artery
an arterial disease in which the vessel wall loses its elasticity and becomes hardened -
Answer- ✔arteriosclerosis
dilatation of a segment of a vessel wall caused by a weakness of all three layers of the
vessel wall..? -Answer- ✔aneurysm
majority of aneurysms are located below...? -Answer- ✔the level of the renal arteries
the most common type of a true aneurysm is...? -Answer- ✔fusiform
tear of the intima layer of the vessel wall is a... -Answer- ✔dissecting aneurysm
aneurysm caused by arterial catheterization or trauma -Answer- ✔pseudo aneurysm
which renal vein has the more complicated course? -Answer- ✔the left renal vein
the right gonadal vein empties directly into the IVC but the left gonadal vein empties... -
Answer- ✔into the left renal vein which then empties into the IVC
a liver measurement greater than ____ - ____ cm is considered hepatomegaly -Answer-
✔15-20
normal variant of the right lobe of the liver extends inferiorly and may be mistaken for
hepatomegaly -Answer- ✔Riedel's Lobe
Ardms Abdomen Board Review
,Ardms Abdomen Board Review
the liver is almost completely covered by... -Answer- ✔Glisson's Capsule
arrange these in order from most echogenic to least echogenic:
pancreas, spleen, renal medullary pyramids, liver, renal sinus, renal cortex -Answer-
✔renal sinus > pancreas > liver > or = spleen > renal cortex > renal medullary pyramids
the liver is composed of three lobes... -Answer- ✔left lobe, right lobe, caudate lobe
the middle hepatic vein divides the liver into ... -Answer- ✔right lobe and left lobe
the right hepatic vein divides the... -Answer- ✔right lobe into anterior and posterior
segments
the left hepatic vein divides the... -Answer- ✔left lobe into medial and lateral segments
these veins drain blood from the caudate lobe -Answer- ✔the right and left hepatic veins
the ligamentum venosum divides the... -Answer- ✔caudate lobe and the left lobe
the ligamentum teres divides the... -Answer- ✔left lobe into medial and lateral segments
the falciform ligament divides the ... -Answer- ✔right and left lobe
the coronary ligament connects the liver to... -Answer- ✔the diaphragm
the main lobar fissure divides... -Answer- ✔right and left lobe
the portal triad is... -Answer- ✔the portal vein, the hepatic artery, and the common bile
duct
AST is increased with... -Answer- ✔hepatocellular disease
this lab value is useful in detecting acute hepatitis before jaundice occurs and following
in the course of hepatitis -Answer- ✔AST
this lab test rises higher than AST and takes longer to return to normal -Answer- ✔ALT
alkaline phosphatase is increased in... -Answer- ✔obstruction of the biliary system
decrease in liver function with an increase in the liver enzymes due to the amount of
necrosis is known as... -Answer- ✔diffuse hepatocellular disease
accumulation of fat within the hepatocytes... -Answer- ✔fatty liver
Ardms Abdomen Board Review
, Ardms Abdomen Board Review
diffuse inflammatory process of the liver -Answer- ✔acute hepatitis
diffuse fibrotic process that involves the entire liver.. -Answer- ✔cirrhosis
portal vein is considered enlarged if it measures over...? -Answer- ✔13mm
obstruction of the hepatic veins caused by thrombosis or compression from a liver mass
is known as..? -Answer- ✔Budd-Chiari Syndrome
the gallbladder wall should not exceed... -Answer- ✔3 mm
the gallbladder is divided into three segments called..? -Answer- ✔neck, body, fundus
where are the spiral valves of Heister located? -Answer- ✔in the cystic duct
the three functions of the gallbladder: -Answer- ✔concentrate bile, store bile, transport
bile
what hormone causes the gallbladder to contract? -Answer- ✔cholecystokinin (CCK)
a fold or septum on the posterior wall between the body and neck is called? -Answer-
✔Junctional Fold
fold located in the fundal portion of the gallbladder? -Answer- ✔phrygian cap
small sac located between the junctional fold and the neck of the gallbladder is called? -
Answer- ✔Hartman's Pouch
calcification of the wall of the gallbladder is called? -Answer- ✔porcelain gallbladder
a hyperplastic change in the gallbladder wall is known as..? -Answer-
✔adenomyomatosis
when a stone obstructs the cystic duct, this is known as..? -Answer- ✔Mirizzi Syndrome
inflammation of the gallbladder wall with decreased gallbladder function is..? -Answer-
✔acute cholecystitis
most common of the benign gallbladder tumors, frequently located in the fundus -
Answer- ✔adenoma
Ardms Abdomen Board Review
Alle Vorteile der Zusammenfassungen von Stuvia auf einen Blick:
Garantiert gute Qualität durch Reviews
Stuvia Verkäufer haben mehr als 700.000 Zusammenfassungen beurteilt. Deshalb weißt du dass du das beste Dokument kaufst.
Schnell und einfach kaufen
Man bezahlt schnell und einfach mit iDeal, Kreditkarte oder Stuvia-Kredit für die Zusammenfassungen. Man braucht keine Mitgliedschaft.
Konzentration auf den Kern der Sache
Deine Mitstudenten schreiben die Zusammenfassungen. Deshalb enthalten die Zusammenfassungen immer aktuelle, zuverlässige und up-to-date Informationen. Damit kommst du schnell zum Kern der Sache.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
Was bekomme ich, wenn ich dieses Dokument kaufe?
Du erhältst eine PDF-Datei, die sofort nach dem Kauf verfügbar ist. Das gekaufte Dokument ist jederzeit, überall und unbegrenzt über dein Profil zugänglich.
Zufriedenheitsgarantie: Wie funktioniert das?
Unsere Zufriedenheitsgarantie sorgt dafür, dass du immer eine Lernunterlage findest, die zu dir passt. Du füllst ein Formular aus und unser Kundendienstteam kümmert sich um den Rest.
Wem kaufe ich diese Zusammenfassung ab?
Stuvia ist ein Marktplatz, du kaufst dieses Dokument also nicht von uns, sondern vom Verkäufer PossibleA. Stuvia erleichtert die Zahlung an den Verkäufer.
Werde ich an ein Abonnement gebunden sein?
Nein, du kaufst diese Zusammenfassung nur für 13,27 €. Du bist nach deinem Kauf an nichts gebunden.
