Summary
Summary Mental Health Core Conditions
- Course
- Institution
A condensed summary of the mental health core conditions for the Leeds MBChB year 3 syllabus
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
medicsummaries
Reviews received
Content preview
MENTAL HEALTH CORE CONDITIONS SUMMARYCondition Summary Epidemiology Pathophysiology Prognosis Aetiology Risk Factors S/S Investigations DDs Treatment Complications
Stimulant effects of
Withdrawal; tolerance; Detoxification and Mallory-Weiss tears;
Increased tolerance to alcohol mediated by a
Chronic course; FHx of alcoholism; jaundice; ascites; supportive medical delirium tremens;
the effects of alcohol, dopaminergic pathway
relapse is Combination of genetic, anti-social social, economic, legal, Other psychiatric care; specialist seizures; alcohol liver
presence of withdrawal More common in projecting from the Diagnostic interview;
Alcohol symptoms and Western countries nucleus accumbens; common, though social, psychological behaviour; high psychological alcohol breath; ALT; disorder; other treatment; disease; cirrhosis;
dependence better with help and environmental anxiety; low problems; abdominal substance use psychosocial nutritional disorders;
impaired control over M>F repeated, excessive AST; FBC
from support factors responsiveness to pain; HTN; peripheral disorder interventions; Wernicke
quantity/frequency of alcohol intake sensitises
groups (e.g. AA) effects of alcohol neuropathy; broad- pharmacotherapy to encephalopathy and
drinking this pathway and leads to
based gait; flushing prevent relapse Korsakoff psychosis
dependence
Amyloid hypothesis:
Chronic, progressive
beta-amyloid
impairment of cognitive Cortical atrophy in the Genetics; trisomy Memory loss; Supportive treatment;
accumulates into dense
function with senile Most common temporal, frontal and 21; cerebrovascular disorientation to time environmental controls;
plaques causing MMSE; FBC; U&Es; Pneumonia;
Alzheimer’s plaques and neural type of dementia parietal areas causing Progressive disease; obesity; and place; nominal Delirium; cholinesterase
inflammation, neuritic LFT; TSH; vitamin institutionalisation; UTI;
loss; characterised by reduction in brain weight; decline with hyperlipidaemia; dysphasia; misplacing depression; other inhibitors; management
disease injury and cell death B12; CT/MRI head; falls and their
ADL impairment, Elderly and black cholinergic neurones are some plateaus low education; items; apathy; decline form of dementia of behavioural and
genetic testing complications
memory loss, and M<F damaged in the basal traumatic brain in ADLs; personality psychological
Tau hypothesis: tau
behavioural forebrain injury; smoking changes symptoms
proteins accumulate into
abnormalities
neurofibrillary tangles
Eating disorder and Low BMI; missing Bulimia nervosa; <18y/o: talking therapy Malnutrition; fatigue;
Depression;
serious psychological meals/avoiding food; schizophrenia; (CBT, MANTRA, osteoporosis; fertility
Endocrine abnormalities Children/young addiction; criticised
condition in which there Young women, Multifactorial; factors taking appetite depression; SSCM), dietary advice problems; loss of libido;
Anorexia are common with adults treated for eating habits; body
is desire to keep one’s typically starting in that differ with age of suppressors; cessation Diagnosed clinically; malabsorption poor circulation;
anorexia, such as low anorexia have a dysmorphia;
nervosa body weight as low as mid-teens development (e.g. of periods; BMI syndrome; new >18y/o: family talking arrhythmias; hypotension;
GnH, low T4/T3 and high better outcome anxiety; low self-
possible by not eating M<F puberty for young teens) lightheadedness; T1DM; adrenal therapy, individual heart failure; oedema;
cortisol than adults esteem; sexual
enough food, exercising alopecia; dry skin; insufficiency; cancer; talking therapy, dietary seizures; memory loss;
abuse
too much, or both extreme exercise amphetamine use advice renal failure; anaemia
Drug therapy
Bimodal onset in Abnormal response to Restlessness/ Panic disorder;
given for 6-8wks Anti-anxiety
Anxiety (GAD) ≥6 months of excessive adolescence and stress; multiple to determine Increase in life stresses; nervousness; easily social phobia; OCD; medication; CBT; Co-morbid depression/
worry, disproportionate care residents; also neurotransmitter presence of physical or Physical/emotional fatigued; muscle Clinical diagnosis; PTSD; somatisation; substance abuse; over-
(generalised to any risk, causing common during/ involvement; changes in
efficacy; recurs
emotional trauma; stress or trauma tension; irritability; poor TFT depression;
meditation; exercise;
utilisation of healthcare
under stress; sleep hygiene
anxiety disorder) distress/impairment after pregnancy cerebral blood flow in depression in genetic factors concentration; sleep substance-induced education resources
M<F response to stress disturbance anxiety
30-60%
Behavioural changes;
Increased mortality;
Fluctuating Injury; alcohol; poor altered cognition;
Acute disturbance of PINCH ME Thorough Hx and Depression; Admission and increased time of
Hospitalised or Unknown; possibly course with nutrition; infection; inattention; agitation/
consciousness, (Pain, Infection, observation; dementia; anxiety; monitoring; correct admission; infection;
long-term care cholinergic deficiency, possible rapid lack of stimulation; lethargy; wandering/
Delirium attention, cognition and residence; 50% of dopaminergic excess, recovery or Nutrition, Constipation, hypoglycaemia; withdrawn; FALLS and examine for any thyroid disease; precipitating factors; dementia; falls; pressure
perception; may be Hydration, Medication, precipitating factors; non-convulsive optimise treatment of sores; incontinence;
>65y/o in hospital and/or inflammation months-long urinary retention; LOSS OF APPETITE as
hypoactive/hyperactive Electrolytes) blood test for cause epilepsy comorbidities malnutrition; functional
recovery many others warning signs; may be
impairment; distress
hypo/hyperactive
Coarsening of AD; LBD; bipolar;
Group of rare brain MMSE; CT/MRI
Rate of personality; self- major depression; Financial crisis;
disorders that primarily head; FBC; ESR/ Supportive care;
Tissue deposition of deterioration Genetics-related focal Genetic mutation; neglect; apraxia; loss of substance abuse; dangerous driving;
Dementia affect frontal and Unknown abnormally aggregated related to neuro-degeneration of head trauma; language fluency or CRP; TFT; U&Es, VD; brain tumour; benzodiazepine; SSRIs; problems with parenting
(frontotemporal) temporal lobes (a/w LFTs; B12; folate; treatment of recurrent
proteins presenting frontal or temporal lobes thyroid disease comprehension; hyperthyroidism; (if dependent children);
personality, behaviour genetic testing with infections; valproate
symptoms Parkinsonisms; normal pressure legal crisis
and language) positive FHx
memory impairment hydrocephalus
Fluctuating cognition;
Protein-based Lewy
Neurodegenerative Unknown; toxic protein recurrent visual Short-acting
bodies accumulate in Treatment is MMSE; FBC; U&Es; AD; PD; Pneumonia;
disease of the CNS aggregation, abnormal hallucinations; sleep benzodiazepines;
Dementia characterised by the Elderly vulnerable sites in the symptomatic and phosphorylation and FHx disorder; depression; TFT; B12; folate; frontotemporal/ cholinesterase inhibitor; institutionalisation;
(Lewy body) M>F brain; distribution and unlikely to urinalysis; CT/MRI vascular dementia; dysphagia; urinary
presence of Lewy other mechanisms may Parkinsonisms; falls; SSRIs; carbidopa/
density correlate with prevent decline head prion disease incontinence; falls
bodies be involved postural hypotension; levodopa
clinical symptoms incontinence
www.medicsummaries.com
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller medicsummaries. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.89. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
77254 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now