Summary
Summary English culture and history of the UK part 1
- Course
- Institution
Summary of 15 pages for the course Engels cultuur en geschiedenis at UA (summary ppt)
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
DominiqueDK
Content preview
Summary: culture and history of the United KingdomEthnic diversity
• Tensions between the Celtic and Anglo-Saxon elements in the British Isles
o Result: of a long history of immigrations
• First settlements (500,00BC)
o Old Stone Age: hunter-gatherers and fishers
o New Stone Age (4,000 – 3,000BC): farming, stone and earth monuments
The builders of Stonehenge (illiterate people)
First written sources about the people living at the Isles of Britain were
sources from the Roman invaders who came much later
Stonehenge: one of the remnants of those civilizations
• Some political entities on the island way the henges are
build + require a lot of organization between people + free
time to build these things
• The henges are built in stages (3,000 – 1,500BC)
• People did not have the wheel yet speculations: moved by
creating a track of logs / create earthen tracks and grease them
with animal fat
• Some stones came from 25km away
• Function remains unclear
• The way it is oriented aligns in winter with the sunset on the
winter solstice it aligns with the sunset on the shortest day
of the year it also aligns with the sunrise on the summer
solstice it aligns with the longest day of the year we may
assume that the monument had an astronomical function
• There are human bones found around the monument it
could be a burial side
1
, Summary: culture and history of the United Kingdom
Orkneys: ring o’Brodgar
• Built more or less around the same time as Stonehenge
• North coast of Scotland
• It shows some sort of cohesion in culture of the British Isle
they were building those monuments all around the British
Isles
Uffington White Horse
• All round England
• Drawings in the ground at some point the ground is really
chalky, light in color
• 110 meters long
• Can only be observed from a nearby hill
• 600 BC: Celtic people from mainland Europe (Eastern Europe: Spain)
o Iron Age Civilization
• 200 BC: more Celtic/Belgic tribes
o First to call themselves: Britons
• 55 BC: first Roman invasions
• The Celtic Fringe
o Shows where the Celtic tribes originated
o And where they spread
o Yellow shows where Celtic people and languages still exist today: France +
Wales + Scotland + Islands around Scotland + West Coast of Ireland
2
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller DominiqueDK. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.67. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75619 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now