Summary
1.6 Clinical Psychology Problem 1 Summary
- Course
- Institution
- Book
A summary of 1.6 problem 1 in clinical psychology (normal or abnormal) on phobias, namely specific phobias, social phobias, and agoraphobia.
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Summary on Abnormal Psychology Chapter 4 by Hooley, Butcher, Nock & Mineka
-
Abnormal Psychology 17th Edition by Jill M. Hooley – Test Bank with questions and verified answers
-
Exam (elaborations) TEST BANK FOR ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY GLOBAL 17TH ED BY JILL HOOLEY, JAMES BUTCHER, MATTHEW NOCK, SUSAN MINEKA
Seller
Follow
sandraconst
Reviews received
Available practice questions
1.6 Clinical Psychology Problem 1 Flashcards
Flashcards
36 Flashcards
Free
19 sales
Flashcards
36 Flashcards
Free
19 sales
Some examples from this set of practice questions
1.
Basic emotion, a response to an obvious danger
Answer: fear
2.
fear without an obvious danger
Answer: panic attack
3.
most common disorder for women characterised by negative, future-oriented thoughts
Answer: anxiety
4.
cognitive, physiological, behavioural
Answer: 3 components of anxiety/fear
5.
characterised as disabling, unrealistic and irrational fears of a more permanent nature
Answer: anxiety disorders
6.
high neuroticism, negative thoughts, classical conditioning and feeling lack of control are all causes for...
Answer: anxiety disorders
7.
fear towards a specific object or situation
Answer: specific phobia
8.
the 4 most common specific phobias
Answer: animal, situational, blood-injection-injury, natural environments
9.
has a 75% comorbidity rate with variations of itself
Answer: specific phobias
10.
effective treatment for social phobias, but not other anxiety disorders
Answer: d-cycloserine
Content preview
Problem 1: Just Scared?Fear is a basic emotion and a way for the autonomic nervous system to respond to
an immediate and obvious danger. Through fear, the “fight or flight” response is
activated, which has an adaptive value.
A panic attack constitutes a fear response without an obvious danger. Panic attacks
often are accompanied by a feeling of impending doom and a fear of going lazy or
losing control.
Anxiety consists of negative future-oriented thoughts and is a more permanent
feeling. It is often comorbid with other mental and medical disorders and is the most
common disorder affecting women (2nd most common for men). It can be adaptive when
it is mild or moderate because it helps plan against possible threats. However, it
becomes maladaptive when it is chronically experienced.
The 3 components of fear and anxiety:
1. Cognitive/subjective (“I am very scared right now”)
2. Physiological (rapid heart rate, tremors)
3. Behavioural (sense of need to protect self, flee)
It is important to note that not all components must necessarily be present each time.
Anxiety disorders are disabling, unrealistic, and irrational fears or anxieties that
afflict 30-40% of Westerners and 25-29% of the U.S. population. They differ between
them based on the prevalence of panic and fear between disorders, as well as in terms
of their triggers. They are often comorbid, and are the
Possible aetiology behind developing an anxiety disorder:
1. Scoring highly in neuroticism.
2. Being classically or vicariously conditioned.
3. Feeling a lack of control over one's life or emotions.
4. Distorted and negatively biased thoughts and cognitions.
5. The sociocultural environment a person was raised in.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller sandraconst. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.82. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
80364 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now