Summary Principles of Cognitive Neuroscience for course UU Cognitive Neuroscience (200300074)
Samenvatting Principles of Cognitive Neuroscience hoofdstuk 8 t/m 15 (200300074)
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Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA)
Psychobiologie
Introductie Psychobiologie (5102INPS6Y)
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INTRODUCTIE PSYCHOBIOLOGIE HOOFDSTUK 14
14.1
De menselijke cortex bestaat uit 4 kwabben. De pariëtaalkwab is met name essentieel voor
verwerking van tastinformatie en diverse ruimtelijke representaties ten behoeve van visueel-
gestuurde beweging en aandacht.
Figuur 14.1A:
- De pariëtaalkwab ligt tussen de frontaalkwab en de occipitaalkwab in en boven de
temporaalkwab
- De pariëtaalkwab wordt afgebakend door de centrale fissura (voorkant), de laterale fissura
(onderkant), cingulate gyrus (bovenkant) en de parieto-occipital sulcus (achterkant)
- PF = Brodmann’s areas 43-40-gedeelte7
- PE = Brodmann’s areas 5-gedeelte7
- PG = Brodmann’s areas 39-40 primarily visual
Figuur 14.2:
- LIP – lateral intraparietal sulcus – controlling saccadiv eye movement
- AIP – anterior intraparietal sulcus – visual control of object-directed grasping
- PRR – parietal reach region – visually guided grasping movements
Saccade = een reeks onvrijwillige, abrupte en snelle kleine bewegingen of schokken die door beide
ogen tegelijkertijd worden gemaakt om het fixatiepunt te veranderen
Projections gaan van de primaire somatosensorische cortex (area 3-1-2) naar
- het secundaire somatosensorische gebied PE (gebied 5) recognition function
- de primaire motor cortex (gebied 4)
- de aanvullende motor en premotor regions (gebied 6)
Figuur 14.3AenB:
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