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summary of all the vocabulary of Oxford Word Skills

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All the vocabulary you have to know for the course English: Proficiency 1 from the coursebook Oxford Word Skills.

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  • April 22, 2021
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ENGLISH PROFICIENCY : VOCABULARY

7. I can describe the human body

Cute Pretty and attractive

Chubby Slightly fat but in an attractive way

Gorgeous Very beautiful and attractive SYN: Lovely

Show sth o Show sth you are proud of

Paunch A fat stomach on a man

Stick out 1. Be or push out further than sth else
2. Be noticeable

Be getting on for sth Be nearly a particular age, time, or
number

Frail Physically weak and thin (esp. old person) N: frailty

Doddery Slowly and shakily walking because
someone is frail

The key to sth The thing that makes you able to SYN: the secret of sth
understand or achieve sth

Enhance sth Increase or improve the quality, value or
status of sth

Discreetly In a way others will not notice ADJ: discreet
OPP: indiscreet

Conceal sth FML: Hide sth

Guidelines Information that can help you e.g. to make
a decision

Create an illusion Make sth that is false appear true

Flattering Make sb look more attractive OPP: un attering

Exaggerate sth Make sth seem bigger, better, worse, or N: exaggeration
more important than it really is

He drew my attention to the mistakes He made me see the mistakes

Attract the waiters’s attention Do sth to make the waiter notice you

He never pays attention to me He never listens to or considers what I say



8. I can talk about body language

Jump to conclusions Make a decision about sth too quickly, SYN: leap to conclusions
before you have thought about all the
facts

Gesture A body movement you make to show a
particular meaning

Misinterpret sth Wrong understood

Eye contact The action or moment of looking into
another person’s eyes.

Not necessarily Used to say that sth is possibly true but
not always true.

Observe sth FML: see or notice sth N: observation, an observant

combination A mix of two or more things V: combine




fl f

, Display sth Show signs of sth, often a quality or a N: display
feeling

Look out for sth/sb Look and try to see or nd sth/sb

Go red Become red in the face often when you’re
angry or embarrassed

Sweat Water appears on the surface of you skin SYN: perspire
because you are hot

Excessive More than is reasonable or necessary N: excess
V: exceed

Bear sth in mind Remember to consider sth

Make generalizations about sth Make general statements about sth that V: generalize
may only be based on a few examples

Imply sth Suggest that you feel or think sth without N: implication
saying so directly

Stubbornness A determination not to change your SYN: obstinacy
opinion or attitude

Fancy sb Be attracted to sb

Fiddle with sth Keep moving or touching sth with your
hands

Stroke sth Move your hands or ngers gently over
the surface of sth

Flirt with sb Behave towards sb as if you nd them
sexually attractive, but not in a serious
way

A clenched st Shows anger
Folded arms Shows stubbornness
Lean towards each other displaying an interest in each other




9. I can describe physical movement


Creep Move slowly and quietly so you are not SYN: tiptoe
seen or heard

Stroll Walk casually for pleasure

Limp Walk slowly and with di culty because
one leg or foot is injured

Stagger Walk with di culty, being almost unable to
stand up

Hike Walk long distances in the country

March Walk with sti regular steps

Chase sb/sth run, drive, etc after sb/sth to catch them

Dash Run quickly and suddenly

Gallop (of a horse or rider) run quickly

Charge Move quickly in a particular direction,
often to attack sb/sth

Workout A period op physical exercise you do to V: work out
keep t




fi fiffiff fi fiffi fi

, Supple Able to-bend and move parts of your body
quickly

Agile Able to move quickly and easily N: agility

Sti Feeling some pain and unable to move N: sti ness
easily

Sluggish Moving slowly, below your normal activity N: sluggishness
level

Devise sth Invent a method or plan of doing sth SYN: think sth up

Loosen up Do physical activities to prepare the SYN: warm up
muscles for exercise

Bend Lean over at the waist Also; bend your knee, elbow etc

Strenuous Needing e ort and energy SYN: arduous

Relentless Never seems to stop or get easier

Recurrent Happening or appearing again and again V: recur

Alternate between A and B Do A, then B, then do A again, and so on

Sprint Run a short distance very fast

Constant Happening all the time
- There were constant interruptions
- The phone is in constant use
- She needs constant attention
- They live in constant fear


10. I can describe sounds

Rattle Make or cause sth to make short, loud N: rattle
sounds

Rumble A long deep sound or series of sounds V: rumble

Rustle Make or cause sth to make noise like N: rustle
paper, leaves, etc rubbing together

Splash on/ onto sth Fall onto sth in large drops and make it N: splash
wrt

Beep A short high or loud sound from a car horn N: beep

Screech A loud, high, unpleasant sound V: screech

Slam sth (shut) Shut sth with a lot of force so that it
makes a loud noise

Squelch Make a wet, sucking sound, e.g. when
you walk through mud

Creak Make the sound that an old door or oor N; creak
makes

High-pitched (of sounds) very high in the register of OPP: low-pitched
sound

Bark dogs: a short loud sounds His bark is worse than his bite = he’s not
really as angry or aggressive as he sounds

Howl wolves: a long loud cry Howling in pain = crying loudly with pain
Howled with laughter = laughed loudly

Growl dogs: a deep, angry sound He growled = said in a low angry voice.
SYN: snarl




ff ff ff fl

, Buzz bees: a continuous loud sound My head was buzzing = thinking abt it
continuously
Buzzing about all day = moving around

Roar Lions: a very loud deep sound We roared with laughter = laughed loudly

Squeak mice: a short, high but not loud sound She squeaked = spoke in a high-pitched,
excited voice

Crow Cocks : repeated loud sounds esp in the Crowing about his victory = talking too
morning proudly about SYN: boast

Hoot owls: make a long ‘oo’ sound She hooted at me : sounded her car horn
Hots of derision: loud cries suggesting sb
is stupid




11. I can describe sight

Eyesight The ability to see: good or poor eyesight SYN: sight - short-sighted / long-sighted

Eye strain A slight pain in your eyes (e.g. from
reading a lot )

Discomfort A feeling of slight pain

Blurred vision You cannot see clearly

Blink Shut and open your eyes quickly

Tear A drop of liquid that comes out of your
eye when you cry

Irritated painful, red or swollen N: irritation

Ease sth make sth less unpleasant or painful SYN: alleviate sth

Adjust sth Change sth slightly to make it more N: adjustment
suitable

Eliminate sth Remove or get rid of sth N: elimination

Glare A bright, unpleasant light
To glare at sb = to look at sb in an angry
way

Moist Slightly wet, often in a way that is useful OPP: damp: slightly wet in an unpleasant
or pleasant way

Gaze at sth Look at sth for a long time because you N: gaze
are interested in it or are thinking about
sth else

Breathtaking Very impressive SYN: spectacular

Barely Only with great di culty or e ort SYN: only just

Visible Can be seen OPP: invisible

Haze smoke, dust, or mist in the air wich is ADJ: hazy
hard to see trough

Make sth/sb out see, hear or understand sth/sb with
di culty

Come into view/sight Appear OPP: disappear from view/sight

Stand still Stand without moving Keep, stay, sit still




ffi

ffi ff

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