Lecture 4 -- Human Development -- Endocrine System
Lecture 3 -- Human Development -- Female reproductive System
Lecture 2 -- Human Development -- Male reproductive System
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Thomas More Hogeschool (tmhs)
Professionele Bachelor Verpleegkunde
Anatomie & Fysiologie (Z11964)
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Hoofdstuk 11: Het bloed
1. Een inleiding tot het cardiovasculair stelsel:
Bloed is een vloeibaar, verbindend weefsel:
o Communicatie van het lichaam via chemische stoffen
o Bloedvatenstelsel verbindt alle delen van het lichaam
o ♀ 4 – 5 liter
o ♂ 5 – 6 liter
1.1. Functies en eigenschappen:
Transport van opgeloste gassen, voedingsstoffen, hormonen en afvalproducten
van de stofwisseling
Stabilisering van de pH en ionensamenstelling van de interstitiële vloeistof
Beperking van bloedverlies bij verwonding
Verdediging tegen gifstoffen en ziekteverwekkers
Stabilisering lichaamstemperatuur
1 Anatomie: Hoofdstuk 11: Het bloed
, 1.1.1. Samenstelling bloed:
Samenstelling van bloed:
Bloed = plasma + cellen
Plasma = serum + fibrinogeen
Vol bloed kan worden gefractioneerd in:
o Plasma (vloeibaar bestanddeel)
Transparant (strogeelvocht)
55% van bloedvolume
Vaste bestanddelen: celbestanddelen: (3 soorten cellen / celfragementen)
o Samen: 45% van bloedvolume
Rode bloedcellen: erytrocyten
Witte bloedcellen: leucocyten
Bloedplaatjes: trombocyten
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