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Scriptie over picosecondelasers bij Melasma, begeleid door Marisa van de Mortel
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Beschrijvend kwantitatief literatuuronderzoekPICOSECONDELASER BIJ MELASMA
Bachelorscriptie
Auteur: Van der Scheer, F.H. 1693744
Datum van publicatie: 31 januari 2021
Cursuscode: 2020_GHU-E.ONDERZ-
16_2021_Versie2
Opleiding: BSc. Huidtherapie
Onderwijsinstelling: Hogeschool Utrecht
Aantal woorden incl: 5843
Aantal PICOSECONDELASER BIJ MELASMA | Beschrijvend kwantitatief literatuuronderzoek
1 woorden excl: 3209
Eerste beoordelaar: M. van de Mortel MSc.
Tweede beoordelaar: C. Arends MSc.
,Auteursrechten
“De auteur verklaart het volledige auteursrecht op zijn/haar werk te bezitten. Hij/zij vrijwaart
de opleiding Huidtherapie van de Hogeschool Utrecht voor alle vorderingen van derden
betreffende de inhoud en vorm van het onderzoeksrapport.
Vermenigvuldiging en verspreiding van dit onderzoeksrapport is, zonder toestemming van de
opleiding Huidtherapie, Hogeschool Utrecht, niet toegestaan. De auteur zal bij eventuele
publicatie, gebaseerd op het onderzoeksrapport, de opleiding Huidtherapie slechts
vermelden: “na verleende toestemming”.
Het rapport kan worden openbaar gemaakt via daartoe geëigende kanalen zoals de HBO-
kennisbank, bijvoorbeeld voor gebruik bij voortgezette studies.”
PICOSECONDELASER BIJ MELASMA | Beschrijvend kwantitatie
PICOSECONDELASER BIJ MELASMA | Beschrijvend kwantitatief literatuuronderzoek
2 PICOSECONDELASER BIJ MELASMA | Beschrijvend kwantitatief literatuuronderzoek
, Literature review
The effectiveness of a picosecond laser in treatment to reduce
facial melasma
Van der Scheer, F.H.
Bachelor of Science in Skin Therapy, Institute for Paramedic Studies
University of Applied Sciences Utrecht. January 4, 2021
Abstract
Problem definition: The picosecondlaser lacks evidence-based confirmation about its
effectiveness in treating melasma in women with Fitzpatrick skin types 3 to 5. Objective: The
aim of this study is to discover whether the use of a picosecond laser is effective in the
treatment of melasma in women with Fitzpatrick skin types 3 to 5. Research question: “Is
treatment with a picosecond laser (532 to 1064 nm) an effective method for reducing facial
melasma in women with Fitzpatrick skin types 3 to 5?” Method: From October 1, 2020 to
December 31, 2020 a systematic search for useful literature was conducted in the Cochrane,
Pubmed, CINAHL and Embase databases. The methodological quality of the studies was
assessed using EBRO assessment forms. Results: This descriptive quantitative literature
review analyzes five publications, including three split-face randomized controlled trials (level
B), a split-face clinical controlled trial (level C) and a split-face pilot study (level C). All
publications reported a decrease in melasma. However, only three studies were found to be
statistically significant. Conclusion: Since all included publications report a decrease in
melasma, it is likely that the picosecondlaser is working. However, due to a lack of high
methodological quality, statistical significance, and clinical relevance, this has not yet been
scientifically proven. While this study provides insight for skin therapists, no practical
recommendation can be given.
Keywords: Melasma, picosecond laser, reduce melasma
PICOSECONDELASER BIJ MELASMA | Beschrijvend kwantitatie
3
PICOSECONDELASER BIJ MELASMA | Beschrijvend kwantitatief literatuuronderzoek
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