In dit document vind je een complete samenvatting van heel jaar 1 en heel jaar 2 van het vak Dysartrie. Deze lessen zijn gegeven aan de Hogeschool Rotterdam.
,Inhoud
Jaar 1......................................................................................................................................................3
Corticobulbair, perifeer en centraal zenuwstelsel..............................................................................3
Definitie dysartrie...................................................................................................................................4
Vijf functionele spraakcomponenten of ‘aspecten’ in de spraak............................................................4
Dysartrie vormen....................................................................................................................................4
schema vormen dysartrie.......................................................................................................................5
Wat zijn de gevolgen van dysartrie volgens ICF?....................................................................................6
NDO-V.....................................................................................................................................................6
Doel NDO-V........................................................................................................................................6
Doel ernstschalen NDO-V...................................................................................................................7
Wat doe je vooraf?.............................................................................................................................7
belangrijk tijdens afname:..................................................................................................................7
Wat is spraakverstaanbaarheid?............................................................................................................7
intelligibility............................................................................................................................................8
Nederlandstalig Spraakverstaanbaarheidsonderzoek (NSVO)................................................................8
Afname NSVO.....................................................................................................................................8
NSVO-Z...............................................................................................................................................8
Radboud oraal onderzoek (aanvullend op NDO-V).................................................................................8
Onderdelen Radboud oraal onderzoek...............................................................................................8
Definitie perifere aangezichtsverlamming..............................................................................................9
Functies N. Facialis.................................................................................................................................9
Verschillen centraal en perifeer............................................................................................................10
Jaar 2....................................................................................................................................................10
Belangrijkste uitgangspunten bij behandeling van dysartrie................................................................10
Hoofddoel en subdoelen dysartriebehandeling...................................................................................10
Beïnvloedende factoren bij keuzes maken...........................................................................................11
5 behandel ‘gebieden’ (niet allemaal voor een logopedist)..................................................................11
zaken die je voor ogen moet hebben bij iedere dysartrie....................................................................12
motorisch leren: principes en uitgangspunten.....................................................................................12
motorisch leren in behandeling............................................................................................................13
2 type feedback (knowledge of result, knowledge of performance)....................................................14
DYSAMIX...............................................................................................................................................14
geoperationaliseerde uitgewerkte criteria voor de indeling in drie groepen in DYSAMIX....................14
Inhoud van het werkboek (deel1) basismethodiek (meerdere werkwijze)..........................................15
1
, Oefeningen groep A..............................................................................................................................15
Behandelmogelijkheden volgens ICF domeinen op participatieniveau................................................16
Hulpmiddel: ernstschalen activiteitniveau NDO-V (startpunt behandeling in richten en
behandeldoelen maken).......................................................................................................................16
Doelen op activiteitniveau....................................................................................................................16
Doelen op participatieniveau (communicatieve effectiviteit)...............................................................17
Spreker variabelen (wat kenmerkt de spreker)....................................................................................17
6 luisteraar variabelen (gesprekspartner van de persoon met Dysartrie)............................................17
3 Context variabelen............................................................................................................................18
Communicatiecoaching bij dysartrie (Participatieniveau)....................................................................18
Doel van communicatiecoaching..........................................................................................................18
5 Valkuilen bij communicatiecoaching.................................................................................................18
3 stappen in communicatiecoaching....................................................................................................19
Parkinson..............................................................................................................................................20
Hoe ziet Parksinson eruit?....................................................................................................................20
Gevolgen van Parkinson.......................................................................................................................21
Gevolg Parkinson: Stoornissen in mentale functies:.............................................................................21
Gevolg Parkinson: Spraak- en taalstoornissen:.....................................................................................21
Behandelmogelijkheden.......................................................................................................................22
Paramedische behandeling..................................................................................................................23
speciaal onderzoek voor mensen met Parkinson.................................................................................24
Hoe werkt dat dan?..............................................................................................................................25
LSVT: verschil met Lee Silverman Voice Treatment..............................................................................25
Onderzoek Radboud UMC naar verschillen LSVT en PLVT:...................................................................26
Aanbeveling 14a...................................................................................................................................26
Samengevat uit de Richtlijn: behandelintensiteit................................................................................26
Aanbeveling 13a...................................................................................................................................26
Houdings- en ontspanningsoefeningen................................................................................................27
Stemoefeningen...................................................................................................................................27
Prosodie................................................................................................................................................27
2
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