Purpose Thorough reading to enhance understanding, and to examine the text in
depth.
Technique 1. Read through the text carefully
2. Highlight key words or important passages
3. Make comments and notes of insights you get
4. Draw conclusions from the contents of the text
5. Analyze the text by asking questions such as:
Who is the author?
Who is the audience?
What is the context in which the text was written?
What are the implied values and attitudes that inform the
text?
What is the focus of the text?
What type of language is used? Is it objective or subjective?
Are emotive words used?
Situation It can be used for research, studying, and agreeing or disagreeing with an
argument (debate).
2. Study reading
Purpose To learn, understand and remember.
Technique Similar to critical reading whereby you read through the text carefully and in
detail. Strategies to use in study/interactive reading:
Look for the topic sentence of each paragraph
Identify the main idea of each paragraph. It can either be in the
introduction, middle or final sentence in the paragraph.
Make notes to find links between different parts of the text. Find the
relationship the different parts have with one another.
Linking words/connectors are important because they can assist
you in finding the main ideas and how they are being developed as
well as point out contrasting arguments. Examples: conversely,
however, in the first place, to conclude.
Ensure that difficult concepts are understood, so full understanding
of the text is reached.
Situation Can be used for studying, and revision.
3. Skimming
Purpose Find information quickly, and to revise work.
Technique 1. Go through the work quickly
2. Read any headings or bold/italicized words
3. Read through the first and last paragraphs in the text as these will
briefly give the main points of a text
, 4. Read through the first sentence of every paragraph as this will
generally supply the main points of that paragraph.
5. Read any abstracts/summaries if provided, especially for longer
texts.
Situation Can be used to:
Find out if texts are relevant.
Determine whether it will be worth your while to read the material.
Get a basic idea of the content.
Revise work that you’ve already mastered.
Find the main ideas in a text.
4. Scanning
Purpose Find information in a text, such as a word, quote or number.
Technique Keep an image of the item you are looking for in your mind and then
run your eyes quickly over the page until you find the item.
Alternatively, you can use your finger or a pencil to run down the
page; this will also force your eyes to move quickly over writing.
Situation Used to find a specific number, quote or word quickly or if you want to see
if a paragraph in a text has the information you are looking for.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller luthandozulu. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.34. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.