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Samenvatting Inleiding tot de voornaamste Moderne Literaturen (UGent)
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Samenvatting van 104 pagina's voor het vak Inleiding tot de Moderne Literaturen aan de UGent
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By: zaraneuville • 4 year ago
By: jeroenmessiaen • 5 year ago
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INLEIDING TOT DE VOORNAAMSTE MODERNE LITERATURENInhoud
DEEL 1: LITERATUUR IN DE MIDDELEEUWEN
INLEIDING ................................................................................................................................................ 6
Relevantie van de middeleeuwse literatuur ....................................................................................... 6
1. Periodisering............................................................................................................................ 6
2. Cultuurhistorische context van de middeleeuwse literatuur .................................................. 7
HOOFDSTUK 1.......................................................................................................................................... 8
Vroeg-middeleeuwse literatuur (5e-10e E) .......................................................................................... 8
1. Oudgermaanse literatuur ........................................................................................................ 8
2. Karolingische Renaissance....................................................................................................... 9
HOOFDSTUK 2........................................................................................................................................ 11
Hoog-middeleeuwse literatuur (11e-13e E) ....................................................................................... 11
1. Cultuurhistorische context .................................................................................................... 11
2. Aristocratische literatuur ...................................................................................................... 12
3. Burgerlijke literatuur ............................................................................................................. 16
HOOFDSTUK 3........................................................................................................................................ 18
Literatuur in de late Middeleeuwen (13e-15e E)................................................................................ 18
1. Cultuurhistorische context .................................................................................................... 18
2. Dante Alighieri als exponent van de middeleeuwse eenheidscultuur .................................. 19
3. Herfsttij der Middeleeuwen .................................................................................................. 22
DEEL 2: RENAISSANCE
INLEIDING .............................................................................................................................................. 26
Ontstaan en betekenis van de Renaissance ...................................................................................... 26
1. Periodisering.......................................................................................................................... 26
2. Cultuurhistorische context .................................................................................................... 26
3. Het humanisme ..................................................................................................................... 27
HOOFDSTUK 4........................................................................................................................................ 32
Kenmerken van de renaissanceliteratuur ......................................................................................... 32
1. Kunstsociologische kenmerken ............................................................................................. 32
2. Thematische kenmerken ....................................................................................................... 32
3. Stilistische kenmerken........................................................................................................... 34
,HOOFDSTUK 5........................................................................................................................................ 35
Het Renaissancedrama (16e E) .......................................................................................................... 35
1. Cultuurhistorische achtergrond ............................................................................................ 35
2. William Shakespeare (1564-1616) ........................................................................................ 35
HOOFDSTUK 6........................................................................................................................................ 38
Het ontstaan van de moderne roman in de 16e E renaissance ......................................................... 38
1. Voorgeschiedenis van de roman ........................................................................................... 38
2. Cervantes ............................................................................................................................... 39
3. François Rabelais (1494-1553) .............................................................................................. 40
DEEL 3: MANIËRISME - BAROK & CLASSICISME
HOOFDSTUK 7........................................................................................................................................ 44
Maniërisme en Barok (16e-17e E) ...................................................................................................... 44
1. Terminologie, situering en periodisering .............................................................................. 44
2. Cultuurhistorische achtergrond ............................................................................................ 45
3. Kenmerken van maniërisme en barok .................................................................................. 46
4. Verschillen tussen maniërisme en barok .............................................................................. 47
5. Vertegenwoordigers .............................................................................................................. 47
HOOFDSTUK 8........................................................................................................................................ 50
Classicisme (17e E) ............................................................................................................................. 50
1. Inleiding ................................................................................................................................. 50
2. Kenmerken ............................................................................................................................ 51
3. Vertegenwoordigers .............................................................................................................. 53
DEEL 4: ACHTTIENDE-EEUWSE LITERATUURSTROMINGEN
HOOFDSTUK 9........................................................................................................................................ 56
Paradoxen van de 18e-eeuwse literatuur .......................................................................................... 56
1. Overzicht van de voornaamste tendensen in de 18e E ......................................................... 56
2. Cultuursociologische situatie in de 18e E .............................................................................. 56
3. De rol en sociale basis van de burgerlijke ideeën ................................................................. 57
HOOFDSTUK 10 ..................................................................................................................................... 60
Pseudoclassicisme en Rococo ........................................................................................................... 60
1. Zedenkomedies van het pseudoclassicisme.......................................................................... 60
2. Rococoliteratuur (2e helft 18e E)............................................................................................ 60
HOOFDSTUK 11 ..................................................................................................................................... 62
De Verlichting .................................................................................................................................... 62
, 1. Inleiding ................................................................................................................................. 62
2. Vertegenwoordigers van het Verlichtingsdenken ................................................................. 64
HOOFDSTUK 12 ..................................................................................................................................... 68
Preromantiek (2e helft 18e E)............................................................................................................. 68
1. Inleiding ................................................................................................................................. 68
2. Kenmerken van de preromantische esthetica ...................................................................... 69
DEEL 5: LITERAIRE ONTWIKKELING IN DE NEGENTIENDE EEUW
INLEIDING .............................................................................................................................................. 73
1. Continuïteit ten opzichte van de 18e E .................................................................................. 73
2. Cultuurhistorische context .................................................................................................... 73
3. Kunstsociologische situatie: de autonomie van de kunstenaar ............................................ 74
HOOFDSTUK 13 ..................................................................................................................................... 75
Romantiek (1e helft 19e E) ................................................................................................................. 75
1. Literaire kenmerken .............................................................................................................. 75
2. Realisme in het kader van de romantiek ............................................................................... 78
HOOFDSTUK 14 ..................................................................................................................................... 80
Realisme (2e helft 19e E) .................................................................................................................... 80
1. Inleiding ................................................................................................................................. 80
2. Cultuurhistorische context .................................................................................................... 80
3. Kenmerken van de realistische esthetica .............................................................................. 81
4. Vertegenwoordigers van de realistische romankunst .......................................................... 82
5. Vertegenwoordigers van het realistische en naturalistische drama..................................... 85
HOOFDSTUK 16 ..................................................................................................................................... 87
Symbolisme (19e en vroege 20e E)..................................................................................................... 87
1. Kenmerken ............................................................................................................................ 87
2. Voorlopers van het symbolisme ............................................................................................ 87
3. De symbolisten ...................................................................................................................... 89
DEEL 6: LITERAIRE ONTWIKKELINGEN IN DE TWINTIGSTE EEUW
HOOFDSTUK 16 ..................................................................................................................................... 93
De historische avant-gardebewegingen (1910-1930) ....................................................................... 93
1. Cultuurhistorische context .................................................................................................... 93
2. Kenmerken ............................................................................................................................ 93
3. Futurisme............................................................................................................................... 94
4. Expressionisme ...................................................................................................................... 94
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