Summary
Summary 20th Century Features Notes
- Course
- Institution
A brief outline of 20th Century features
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
djs1618
Reviews received
Content preview
MUSIC IN THE 20TH CENTURYMain genres and approach to musical style
Composers make use of all existing genres plus individualism
Popular referenced: film, Broadway musical, blues, jazz, rock.
Stylistic elements of other world music.
Forms and Structures
No common approach. Experimental and nostalgic schools of thought expand
variety and allow deep musical exploration
Harmony
Romantic harmony (Elgar, Rachmaninov)
Tonality expanded through chromaticism and bitonality.
Emergence of novel ways of creating and organising pitch (whole-tone,
octatonic, and other scalic patterns)
Melody
Different approaches to melody style dependent
Working ranges from the move to extremes of tessitura
Melodic lines of romanticism to the often angular 'unsingable' tone
Electronic means (Steve Reich, Philip Glass)
Rhythm and Metre
Irregular rhythm
Changing metres
Rhythmic complexity
Rhythm becomes an important element in its own right
Polyrhythms
Superimposition
Texture
Full range of textures (rich and complex/lean and sparse depending on
composer and context)
Timbre
Increased orchestral resources
New and exotic sounds usually from folk instruments
Expansion in percussion instruments
Expansion of performing techniques on instruments
New range of sonorities via electronic means
Exploitation of solo instrumental sonorities eg 'prepared' piano of John Cage.
Expression
Wide range of approaches to the concept of expression depending on the
individual composer's approach to the composing process
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller djs1618. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $6.44. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
70055 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now