Samenvatting ondernemingsrecht (deel prof. Terryn) 2e bach KUL
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Course
Ondernemingsrecht
Institution
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven)
Een samenvatting van het deel van prof. Terryn bij ondernemingsrecht, in de 2e bach aan de KU Leuven. Gemaakt op basis van lesnotities, cursus, en slides. Zonder het deel privacy en gegevensbescherming (stond niet in cursus). Leverde me een 15 op. Noteer dat dit alleen de leerstof bevat die in 2020...
SAM EN VATTIN G ON DERN EM IN GSREC HT
DEEL P ROF. TERRYN
,Inhoudstafel
i. inleiding: geschiedenis + europese achtergrond..................................................................................................... 5
1. geschiedenis...................................................................................................................................................... 5
2. richtlijn oneerlijke handelspraktijken................................................................................................................. 6
toepassingsgebied rl.......................................................................................................................................... 6
3. boek VI WER overzicht....................................................................................................................................... 6
ii. boek VI WER.......................................................................................................................................................... 7
1. toepassingsgebied............................................................................................................................................. 7
definities............................................................................................................................................................ 7
2. informatie van de markt.................................................................................................................................... 7
a. algemene informatieplicht............................................................................................................................. 7
b. promoties met prijzen................................................................................................................................... 8
c. solden en sperperiodes.................................................................................................................................. 8
3. reclame en handelspraktijken/marktpraktijken................................................................................................. 8
a. vergelijkende reclame.................................................................................................................................... 8
b. voorbeelden.................................................................................................................................................. 9
C. gezamenlijk aanbod/koppelverkoop............................................................................................................ 10
D. oneerlijke handelspraktijken jegens consumenten......................................................................................11
E. oneerlijke marktpraktijken tussen ondernemingen.....................................................................................13
e. sancties en handhaving................................................................................................................................ 14
4. contracten b2c + b2b....................................................................................................................................... 15
1. boek vi titel iii: overeenkomsten met consumenten.................................................................................... 15
2. overeenkomsten op afstand........................................................................................................................ 15
2. buiten verkoopruimten gesloten overeenkomsten...................................................................................... 17
3. onrechtmatige bedingen b2c....................................................................................................................... 18
3. onrechtmatige bedingen B2B....................................................................................................................... 20
inleiding................................................................................................................................................................... 22
i. htp in de juridische zin (handelstussenpersonen)................................................................................................. 23
a. algemeen overzicht.......................................................................................................................................... 23
1. onderscheidingscriteria volgens de interne verhouding..............................................................................24
2. onderscheidingscriteria volgens de externe verhouding..............................................................................24
3. onderscheidingscriteria volgens de economische sector.............................................................................24
b. de makelaar..................................................................................................................................................... 25
c. de handelsagent............................................................................................................................................... 26
1. Toepasselijke wettelijke regeling................................................................................................................. 27
, 2. Begrip en onderscheid met handelsvertegenwoordiger..............................................................................27
3. Toepassingsgebied van de Handelsagentuurwet.........................................................................................28
4. Rechten en plichten van de partijen (P en TP).............................................................................................28
5. Vergoeding handelsagent (oefeningen!)...................................................................................................... 29
6. Beëindiging.................................................................................................................................................. 29
7. Externe verhouding...................................................................................................................................... 32
d. de commissionair............................................................................................................................................. 33
1. Toepasselijke wettelijke regeling................................................................................................................. 33
2. Begrip en soorten........................................................................................................................................ 33
3. Juridische kwalificatie.................................................................................................................................. 34
4. Rechten en plichten van de partijen............................................................................................................ 34
5. Externe verhouding...................................................................................................................................... 35
6. einde van de commissieovereenkomst........................................................................................................ 36
ii. htp in de economische zin (distributieovereenkomsten)..................................................................................... 36
0. precontractuele fase........................................................................................................................................ 36
1. toepassingsgebied precontractuele informatieplichten uit het WER...........................................................37
2. te verstrekken informatie............................................................................................................................ 37
3. sanctie......................................................................................................................................................... 37
a. de concessieovereenkomst.............................................................................................................................. 37
1. begrip.......................................................................................................................................................... 37
2. juridische kwalificatie.................................................................................................................................. 38
3. exclusiviteitsovereenkomsten...................................................................................................................... 38
4. beëindiging.................................................................................................................................................. 39
b. franchising....................................................................................................................................................... 41
1. economisch nut en soorten......................................................................................................................... 41
3. Precontractuele informatie (titel 2 Boek X) (art. X.26-X.34 WER).................................................................42
c. commerciële samenwerkingsovereenkomst.................................................................................................... 42
1. verplichtingen.............................................................................................................................................. 42
2. sancties (art. x.30 WER)............................................................................................................................... 43
d. mededingingsrecht en tussenpersonen in economische zin............................................................................43
1. Probleemstelling.......................................................................................................................................... 43
2. antwoord..................................................................................................................................................... 43
3. art. 101, lid 1 vweu...................................................................................................................................... 44
4. art. 101, lid 2 vweu...................................................................................................................................... 44
5. art. 101, lid 3 vweu...................................................................................................................................... 44
e. groepsvrijstelling verticale overeenkomsten................................................................................................... 44
vrijheid van ondernemen en beperkingen............................................................................................................... 46
, 1. quid?................................................................................................................................................................ 46
2. bronnen........................................................................................................................................................... 46
3. beperkingen aan de vrijheid van ondernemen................................................................................................ 47
1. Geen absolute vrijheid: publiekrechtelijk noch privaatrechtelijk.................................................................47
mededingingsrecht.................................................................................................................................................. 49
1. Europees mededingingsrecht.......................................................................................................................... 49
1. art. 101 VWEU (ex art. EG)............................................................................................................... 49
2. Art. 101 (2) : nietigheid................................................................................................................................ 49
3. Vrijstelling op basis van art. 101 (3) VWEU.................................................................................................. 50
4. art. 102 VWEU (ex art. 86/82 EG)................................................................................................................. 50
5. handhaving misbruik machtspositie (cursus p. 349)..................................................................................... 51
6. concentratiecontrole................................................................................................................................... 51
handhaving – bevoegdheden Europese commissie................................................................................................. 52
wisselwerking Europees – belgisch mededingingsrecht........................................................................................... 52
1. belgisch mededingingsrecht............................................................................................................................ 53
1. organen....................................................................................................................................................... 53
2. belgisch mededingingsrecht// EU mededingingsrecht................................................................................. 53
3. verbod op misbruik van economische afhankelijkheid.................................................................................53
4. Privaatrechtelijke handhaving mededingingsrecht – rechtsvordering tot vergoeding schade inbreuken BE /
EU mededingingsrecht..................................................................................................................................... 54
5. privaatrechtelijke handhaving: soepeler bewijs........................................................................................... 54
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