Summary
Samenvatting Anatomie BOKS blok B : Werk, Sport en Hobby
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Samenvatting van de BOKS, compleet met origo, insertie en functie
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BOKS AnatomieSpieren : onderbeen/ enkel/ voet
ANTERIEURE COMPARTIMENT – ventrale onderbeenspieren
- m. tibialis anterior
Origo condylus lateralis tibiae, facies lateralis tibiae (proximale 2/3e
deel), membrana interossea cruris
Insertie Os cuneiforme mediale (mediaal en plantair), basis ossis
metatarsalis I
Functie Dorsaalflexie (in BSG)
Inversie (in OSG)
- m. extensor hallucis longus
Origo Facies medialis fibulae (middelste 2/4e deel), membrana
interossea cruris
Insertie Basis van de distale phalanx van de grote teen (dorsaal)
Functie Dorsaalflexie (in BSG)
Extensie (in MTP en in PIP en DIP van grote teen)
- m. extensor digitorum longus
Origo Facies medialis fibulae (proximale 3/4e deel), membrana
interossea cruris, septum intermusculare cruris anterius
Insertie Dorsale aponeurosen van 2e – 5e teen, dorsale zijde van het os
metatarsale V
Functie Dorsaalflexie (in BSG)
Eversie (in OSG)
Extensie (in MTP en in PIP en DIP van 2e – 5e teen)
BSG : bovenste spronggewricht
OSG : onderste spronggewricht
MTP : metatarsophalangeaal gewricht
IP : interphalangeaal gewricht
PIP : proximaal interphalangeaal gewricht
DIP : distaal interphalangeaal gewricht
LATERALE COMPARTIMENT – laterale onderbeenspieren
- m. fibularis longus (peroneus)
Origo Caput fibulae, facies lateralis fibulae (proximale 2/3e deel)
Insertie Os cuneiforme mediale (plantair), basis ossis metatarsalis I
Functie Plantairflexie (in BSG)
Eversie (in OSG)
, - m. fibularis brevis (peroneus)
Origo Facies lateralis fibulae (distale 2/3e deel), septum
intermusculare anterius en posterius
Insertie Tuberositas ossis metatarsalis V
Functie Plantairflexie (in BSG)
Eversie (in OSG)
DIEPE DORSALE COMPARTIMENT – diep dorsale onderbeenspieren
- m. tibialis posterior
Origo Facies posterior tibiae, facies posterior fibulae, membrana
interossea cruris
Insertie Tuberositas ossis navicularis, ossa cuneiforme (plantair), basis
ossium metatarsalium II-V, (os cuboideum)
Functie Plantairflexie (in BSG)
Inversie (in OSG)
- m. flexor digitorum longus
Origo Facies posterior tibiae (middelste 2/4e deel), diepe blad van de
fascia cruris
Insertie Basis van de distale phalangen van de 2e – 5e teen (plantair)
Functie Plantairflexie (in BSG)
Inversie (in OSG)
Flexie (in MTP en in PIP en DIP van de 2e – 5e teen)
- m. flexor hallucis longus
Origo Facies posterior fibulae (distale 2/3e deel)
Insertie Basis van de distale phalanx van de grote teen (plantair)
Functie Plantairflexie (in BSG)
Inversie (in OSG)
Flexie (in MTP en IP van de grote teen)
OPPERVLAKKIGE DORSALE COMPARTIMENT – oppervlakkige dorsale onderbeenspieren
- m. gastrocnemius
Origo Condylus medialis femoris (caput mediale) en condylus lateralis
femoris (caput laterale)
Insertie Tuber calcanei
Functie Flexie (in art. genus)
Plantairflexie (in BSG)
Inversie (in OSG)
- m. soleus
Origo Caput fibulae
Insertie Tuber calcanei
Functie Plantairflexie (in BSG)
Inversie (in OSG)
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