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Apuntes temas 9 y 10 historia del derecho
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Apuntes de los temas 9 y 10 de historia del derecho de la profesora Maria del Pilar Hernando Sierra.
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Tema 9 i 10. La legislació de l’edat moderna. Les recopilacions.La legislació de l’Edat Moderna
EL MONARCA COM A LEGISLADOR ABSOLUT en l‘Edat Moderna
● Busca exclusivitat del seu dret
● Intenta acabar amb altres fonts del dret: Costum, doctrina, sentències…
● Dret local: furs i cartes de poblament (desapareixen molts)
● Dret comú: restricció, Llei de cites de 1499 (Bártolo, Baldo, Juan
Andrés i l'Abad Panormitano)
● Control de l’arbitri judicial, interpretacions romanistes (Submissió al rei:
corregidors, Chancillerías…)
● Extensió del dret castellà a altres regnes
● Desig de claredat en les lleis en el segle de la Ilustració.
● TIPUS DE NORMES: Ordre jeràrquic per raó de l'òrgan que ho emet.
○ CORTS: lleis, ordenaments, furs, actes de cort, constitucions,
capítols de cort
○ REI:
■ pragmàtiques sanciones
■ decrets i resolucions
● CONSELLS: reals cèdules
● SECRETARIES: reals ordres
○ CONSELLS: autos acordads, reals provisions
○ AUDIÈNCIES, CHANCILLERÍAS: autos del real acord, reals
provisions
○ CAPITANS GENERALS, VIRREIS: bàndols, cridas
DEFECTES D'APLICACIÓ
● APLICACIÓ INCOMPLETA
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