Essay
Leaflet/ Summary of Ovarian Cancer Essay Cancer Biology The Biology of Cancer, ISBN: 9780815345282
- Course
- Institution
- Book
A leaflet written about Ovarian Cancer in 2nd Year of Degree at a Top 10 Russell University.
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Cancer Biology- Exam 6 portion of final 2024/2025 (100% verified)
-
Cancer Biology: Exam #1 2024/2025 (100% verified)
-
Biology of Cancer 2024/2025 (100% verified)
Seller
Follow
trapanddat
Content preview
Hereditary Ovarian Cancer. A Breakdown.The ovaries are sex organs 5 percent of ovarian cancers are
which are essential for the hereditary. Hereditary means that
production of androgens such an individual can develop cancer
as progesterone and from a mutations in germ line cells
oestrogen. Also responsible from a parent can be passed on to
for production of the female offspring. A mutation is a change in
gamete, ovum. the sequence of an individuals DNA.
PATHOGENESIS
Mutations can be sporadic and hereditar . Sporadic Mutations arise in somatic cells.
An individual’s genome can be analysed through genomic techniques such as PCR. A susceptible
individual’s DNA can be compared to a genomic database in order to identify mutations.
Hereditary cancers often have mutations in genes BRACA 1 and BRACA 2. These are known as
tumour suppressor genes which code for enzymes that repair both single strand breaks and
double strand breaks in DNA. These enzymes are also commonly mutated in certain types of
Breast Cancer.
Although rare, mutations in RAD 51C and RAD 51D also linked to hereditary ovarian cancer.
How can hereditary ovarian cancer be detected ?
Genetic Counselling can inform couples on the chance of their children’s susceptibility to a particular
disease.
Although it is important to note that Screening for Ovarian Cancer is generally not recommended for
individuals with an average risk as it has a high false positive percentage.
If cancer can be detected earlier, treatment can begin earlier and thus improve an individuals
prognostic outcome. Risk of developing ovarian cancer increases with age. For a multitude of
cancers, detecting cancer before it presents itself can prompt a patient to make changes in their
lifestyle which may reduce their risk of developing cancer. Smoking and a sedentary lifestyle may
increase risk of developing Ovarian Cancer and increase the penetrance of BRACA mutations.
What are the symptoms of Ovarian Cancer ?
May be no symptoms in earlier stages of progression. In later stages, common symptoms may include
bloating and pelvic pain. They may also appear similar to irritable bowel syndrome.
How is ovarian cancer diagnosed ?
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller trapanddat. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.97. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
52355 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now