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Sumario Ajuste redox básico y ácido
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Pequeño resumen de como realizar paso a paso un ajuste de reducción-oxidación en medio ácido y en medio básico.
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Ajusteredom.ua# Medio bois / coIÎÜO; ËMÏO ; ÊÊoï ËÙÔ; Se
1- 6
KÏÊO .it
+ 2
+ +
→
+ Mnsoii + Hao Sigue et mismo proced mento /
que en el
aged/ 0 àcido pero a/
ajusta - 105
① Determiner /os clémentes que sufren [ ambos en /os qu'menos de oxidaciàn Ox /
genos ,
se
agrega et doble qu'merci de OH
y
ai otro /ado la Mitad de H2O
KÙÔ ,
→ KÙÔ , Reaccién de oxidaciàn → Reducta ( r
,
/ 50 " ) } + KUO
,
+ KOH →
Ka Croc, t KCl + K
,
Soc, + H2O
molécules +2
KNÎÛOL
}
Jeparamois , en
pequerias →
Mn 504 Reaccién de reduce / où → Oxidaate (rt → (r
+ •
04 Recevoir de oxidacién → Reducta-
,
I
q Cl +50,
-
→ Cl Peace, où de reduce, où → Ox . dante
② D/ Socar /as sustancsas
y se /eccsonar es soin de / proceso redox
( ( rt
} •
Kt
KNO, 801T [ n' Oc, 41f20 Je -12
-
Noi
→
]
+ + → +
+
Noz
-
KNO} →
Kt + No
- →
NO, _ '
,
We Cet 50, 31f20 →
ce GOH
-
+ +
+
KMNO Kt + Mnoç
-
t
]
→
y "
Mât Mn 04
-
Mn 504 → Mn
soja
→
+
2fr + IGOH + Ceo, + 3h20 →
2fr04 + 81f20 + ce + GOH
③ Ajustais /as 2 seniore acciones Resta -
t
3.1 distantes Zcr 10 OH 60 2fr04 5h20
Ajuster clémentes de / →
/os
0g H + +
}
t + ce
Oz ÙO,
f
→
M'moi, →
Inn "
[rz
3.2 Se ajusta n Ios
oxigenos aziad / endo Hao (50-4) }
+ Ill Oz t 10 # OH → 2 Croc, + Ce t
2K¥ , + 5h20
Noz + H2O → NO}
Mn 04 → Mn + 4h20
3.3 Se ajustan / as
hidrogenos ariadiendo Ht
ÜO, + Hao → ÙÔ } + ZH
MÉO ,
,
+ 8h → ME + 4h20
3. 4 Se ajustan /as Sunanda electro } es
cargos
Üoz + Hao → ÙÙ } + ZH + 2e
_
MÉO "
-
+ 8h + Se → ME + 4h20
④ fumar y ajusta , tas reacc / ores , para
garant za que / - e/ qu'mec de electro } es
pérdidos Sea e' Bis Sabra multiplier
'
mo
que .
( ÜO , + Hao → ÙÙ } + ZH + 2e
_
) 5
( MÈO 4+81-1 + Sé → ME + 4h20 )2
t
ÜOZ
+5
5 + 5 Hao → SNO} + /OH +
#
2. MÉO <
,
+ 161-1+1 # → 2min + 8h20
5N 02+511-20 t 2mn04 t 16 H → 5N Oz + IOH t 2mn + 8h20 .
a a-
Restart
Re star
NO2 + 2mn04 + OH → SNO} + 2mn + 3h20
⑤ Tras /ado - / os
coeficientes y agrega
-
Ios loges espectador es
SINO, t ZLEMNOL, +311-250-4 →
SENO, + 2mn50s, t K£04 + 3h2
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