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JURIDISCHE VAARDIGHEDEN
Met recht bedreven!
Samenvatting
Hogeschool Windesheim
2021- 2022
,Inhoudsopgave
Hoofdstuk 1 Het hanteren van wetten, regelingen en wettenbundels.............................................................3
1.1 Structuur van de wettenbundels....................................................................................................................3
1.1.1 Verdeling rechtsgebieden.......................................................................................................................3
1.1.2 Tabs.........................................................................................................................................................3
1.1.3 Kernwoorden in de marge......................................................................................................................3
1.2 Structuur van wetten regelingen....................................................................................................................3
1.2.1 Algemene onderdelen in wetten en regelingen.....................................................................................3
1.2.2 Indeling wetten en regelingen................................................................................................................3
1.2.3 Citeren....................................................................................................................................................4
1.3 Zoekmethoden................................................................................................................................................4
1.3.3. Registermethode...................................................................................................................................4
1.3.4 Systematische methode.........................................................................................................................4
Hoofdstuk 2 Het ontleden van wetsartikelen.................................................................................................. 5
2.1 Structuur van wetsartikelen...........................................................................................................................5
2.1.1 Leden......................................................................................................................................................5
2.1.2 Subs.........................................................................................................................................................5
2.1.3 Subleden.................................................................................................................................................5
2.2 Rechtsvoorwaarden en rechtsgevolgen.........................................................................................................5
2.2.1 Cumulatieve en alternatieve rechtsvoorwaarden en rechtsgevolgen...................................................5
Hoofdstuk 3 Het oplossen van een juridische casus I (basis)............................................................................6
3.1 Het vierstappenplan (basis)............................................................................................................................6
3.1.1 Stap 1: het formuleren van de rechtsvraag............................................................................................6
3.1.2 Stap 2: het analyseren van het juridische kader....................................................................................6
3.1.3 Stap 3: het toepassen van de feiten op het juridische kader.................................................................6
3.1.4 Stap 4: het beantwoorden van de rechtsvraag......................................................................................6
Hoofdstuk 4 Het gebruik van jurisprudentie................................................................................................... 7
4.1 Jurisprudentie.................................................................................................................................................7
4.2 Organisatie van de rechterlijke macht...........................................................................................................7
4.2.4 Hoger beroep in bestuursrechtelijke zaken...........................................................................................8
4.3 Juridische procedures.....................................................................................................................................8
4.4 Veelvoorkomende onderdelen in jurisprudentie............................................................................................9
4.4.1 Aanhef, aanduiding procespartijen en procesverloop...........................................................................9
4.4.2 Rechtsvraag.............................................................................................................................................9
4.4.3 Feiten......................................................................................................................................................9
4.4.4 Standpunten van partijen.......................................................................................................................9
4.4.5 Tenlastelegging in strafrechtelijke zaken.............................................................................................10
4.4.6 Juridisch kader......................................................................................................................................10
4.4.7 Materiële beoordeling en conclusie.....................................................................................................10
4.4.8 Dictum of beslissing en ondertekening................................................................................................10
4.4.9 Rechtsmiddelenclausule.......................................................................................................................10
4.4.10 Conclusie van advocaat-generaal in strafrechtelijke zaken...............................................................10
4.4.11 Annotatie (noot).................................................................................................................................10
4.5 Interpretatiemethoden.................................................................................................................................10
4.5.1 Grammaticale interpretatiemethode...................................................................................................10
4.5.2 Wetshistorische interpretatiemethode................................................................................................11
1
, 4.5.3 Systematische interpretatiemethode...................................................................................................11
4.5.4 Teleologische interpretatiemethode....................................................................................................11
4.5.5 Gecombineerd gebruik van interpretatiemethoden............................................................................11
Hoofdstuk 5 Het gebruik van parlementaire stukken....................................................................................12
5.1 Parlementaire stukken.................................................................................................................................12
5.2 wetgevingsprocedure...................................................................................................................................12
Hoofdstuk 6 Het gebruik van juridische literatuur.........................................................................................16
6.1 juridische literatuur......................................................................................................................................16
6.1.1 Handboek..............................................................................................................................................16
6.1.2 Juridisch artikel in een vaktijdschrift....................................................................................................16
6.1.3 Annotatie..............................................................................................................................................16
Hoofdstuk 8 Het onderzoeken van juridische bronnen..................................................................................16
8.1 Juridisch bronnenonderzoek.........................................................................................................................17
8.1.1 Fase 1: trefwoorden bepalen...............................................................................................................17
8.1.2. Fase 2: Bronnen zoeken.......................................................................................................................17
8.1.3 Fase 3: bronnen beoordelen................................................................................................................18
8.1.4 Fase 4: juridische casus oplossen.........................................................................................................18
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