Summary
Samenvatting schouder en rugspieren anatomie eerste jaar
- Course
- Institution
Hier in worden de spieren beschreven van de schouders en rug. Foto's met naam, oorsprong, aanhechting en functie wordt beschreven.
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Categorie Foto Naam spier Oorsprong Aanhechting Werking/functieMusculi M. Trapezius vanaf de O/h schouderblad Eenzijdige samentrekking:
schedelbasis tot en • Acromion Adductie scapula
dorsi = Pars superior met T12 • Spina scapula
Oppervlakkige Pars transversa Dubbelzijdige werking:
rugspieren Pars ascendend Dorsiflexie hoofd, nek
1ste laag Adductie van scapula
Spieren die we M. Latissimus - Processus spinosi tuberculum minor Beweegt arm tegen romp:
trainen om Dorsi van T7-T12 humeri endorotatie + extensie
schouderbladen - Fascia Adductie humerus
te bewegen thoracolumbalis Retroflexie
Bv: pompen, - Crista iliaca Brengt de handrug op zitvlak
planken,
optrekken Hyperlordose: heffen bekken,
overstrekken van wervelzuil
M. Teres Major - m. infraspinatus Tuberositas minor van Endorotatie, adductie,
- latissimus dorsi humerus (extensie) retroflexie van
humerus
Actief bij kruisen van armen
M. Teres Minor Moeilijk te Behoort tot de spieren o/d rug
onderscheiden v/d van het Exorotatie v/d humerus
M. infraspinatus schoudercomplex!!!
, Categorie Foto Naam spier Oorsprong Aanhechting Werking/functie
Musculi M. Levator Processus Angulus superior Elevatie, adductie scapula
Scapulae transversus van scapulae
dorsi = C1-C4
Oppervlakkige
rugspieren
2de laag
M. Rhomboideus Maior: processus Maior: margo medialis Elevatie, adductie scapula
Major spinosi T2-T5 scapulae, onder de
en spina scapulae
Minor Minor: Minor: margo medialis
- lig. nuchae scapulae, thv de spina
- processus spinosi scapulae
C7-T1
M. Serratur Lateraal v/d o/d onderrand v/d 4 Trekt onderste ribben naar
posterior Inferior processus spinosi onderste ribben (9-12) onder en helpt bij uitademing
van D11 – L2
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