Breve descripción de generalidades genéticas, casos de gemelos idénticos y no idénticos, heredabilidad de enfermedades, conformación del ADN, evolución del cerebro, como se conforma y enfermedades.
GENOTIPO: Estructura genetica del organismo (ADN)- Sinonimo: Genoma/
Arquitecto
FENOTIPO: Expresión del genotipo que puede ser modificado por el ambiente/
Construcción (La inteligencia requiere del cerebro, puede ser modificado por el
ambiente)
El ADN mide casí (2 metros)
13 VUELTAS AL SOL Y VOLVER :0
GEMELOS IDENTICOS Y NO IDENTICOS
MONOCIGÓTICOS: Se forma monocigoto de un ovulo fertilizado, las celulas se
separan y cada una da origen a un gemelo (Es un misterio el por que se separan)
GENETICA 1
, Sus celulas son TOTIPOTENCIALES, por lo tanto no afecta si se separan 2 para
uno y 1 para el restante ya que contienen el 100% de su material genetico
DICIGÓTICOS: (Mellisos) Sale mas de un ovulo que 2 de los 200 a 500
espermatozoides los fecundan. Forman un embarazo gemelar no identico (50% del
mateerial genetico)
LOS GEMELOS EN MINESOTA
HEREDABILIDAD
Proporcion de una caracteristica que es heredada
El enrollamiento del ADN facilita su locacion en la celula
NUCLEOTIDOS
GENETICA 2
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