Summary
Summary Spinal cord injury - Bruyninx
- Course
- Institution
Samenvatting + notities van de les spinal cord injury.
[Show more]
Seller
Followlauraplace
Reviews received
Content preview
Spinal cord rehabilitationTheoretical introduction
Definition
❗ A Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) is damage or trauma to the spinal cord that
results in a loss or impaired function causing reduced mobility or feeling.
→ Paraplegia: impaired function in trunk and lower limbs.
→ Tetraplegia: impaired function in upper limbs, trunk and lower limbs.
Etiology
❗ Spinal collum damaged which pushes on the spinal cord.
Incidence: 1-2/ 100 000.
→ Tendency toward tetra + incomplete!
Tetraplegia/ paraplegia: 50/50.
Complete/ incomplete: 50/50.
Traumatic (75%) versus atraumatic (25%).
Gender: make more traumatic.
Age: elderly more atraumatic.
Spinal cord rehabilitation 1
, Loss of function
Motor function
Sensibility
❗ Touch, pressure, temperature, pain, proprioception and vibration.
Autonomic function
Spinal cord rehabilitation 2
, Spinal cord anatomy
1. Complete or incomplete transaction
= complete loss of function.
= amount of damage depends on anatomy.
2. Posterior versus anterior blood supply problem:
Anterior = motor + pain + light sensation.
Posterior = proprioception + vibration + deep sensation.
3. Central cord problem:
Lost function below the lesion but more downwards it's better.
4. Cauda equina:
Lower motor neuron lesion.
→ Looks more like peripheral motor neuron problem.
Anatomy different than from spinal cord.
Consequences
1. Functionality.
2. Respiratory.
❗ More problems with expiration then with inspiration.
Inspiration:
→ Neck muscles: above C3.
→ Diaphragm: C3 - C5.
Expiration:
→ Intercostal muscles: T1 - T12.
→ Abdominal muscles: T7 - T12.
Spinal cord rehabilitation 3
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lauraplace. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $5.97. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67232 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now