Publiekrecht II: Internationaal En Europees Recht (C03K2A)
Summary
Summary Scheme EU institutions - IER Deel Europees Recht (E. Muir) KUL
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Course
Publiekrecht II: Internationaal En Europees Recht (C03K2A)
Institution
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven)
This is a scheme that summarizes the key features of the EU institutions. Part of the course 'International and European Law' (Public Law II) from the second bachelor of law at KU Leuven.
Publiekrecht II: Internationaal En Europees Recht (C03K2A)
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INSTITUTIONS OF THE EU
Main task Composition Organisation Decision-making Functions & powers Seat
Parliament - Advisory organ - Directly - Political groups Majority of votes - Co-legislator in OLP Strasbourg
à Art. 14 TEU - Decision-making elected - Committees cast (1/3 present) - Consent to acts
- Degressively - Meets 1x/month - Co-decide on annual budget
proportional - Appointments to high-level positions
- President - Political control
- Constitutional powers
European Council - Political - Heads of - Decisions: Consensus (2/3 - Forum for solutions for political Brussels
à Art. 15 TEU guidance State/Gov. binding must be present) blockages in Council
- Not legislative! - President - Conclusions: - Provide ‘impetus’
- President of express - Influence other institutions
the Comm. consensus - Constitutional powers
- Meets 2x/6
months
Council of the EU - Coordinating - Repr. at - Configurations Qualified majority - Co-legislator in OLP Brussels
à Art. 16 TEU - Decision-making ministerial level - Rotating - Main decision-maker for non-
presidency legislative acts + int. agreements
- Coreper - Co-decide on annual budget
- Meets when - Multiannual financial framework
convened - Appointments to high-level positions
- Constitutional powers
Commission - Promote general - 1 national per - Decisions based Consensus - Legislative initiative + involvement Brussels
à Art. 17 TEU interest of the EU MS, based on: on proposals from - External representation
- Motor of Competence members - Coordinating
European Commitment - Meets 1x/week - Guardian of EU law
integration Independence
- President
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