Summary
Samenvatting Fysica - BMLT 1 - HoGent
- Course
- Institution
Samenvatting Fysica BMLT 1 Hogent Hans Landuyt
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
mltmdk
Reviews received
Content preview
InhoudDeel 0. GROOTHEDEN EN EENHEDEN ................................................................................................................. 4
Deel 1. MECHANICA ............................................................................................................................................ 6
KINEMATICA .................................................................................................................................................... 6
De eenparige rechtlijnige beweging: ERB .................................................................................................. 6
De eenparige veranderlijke rechtlijnige beweging .................................................................................... 6
Algemene verplaatsing ............................................................................................................................. 7
De eenparige cirkelvormige beweging ................................................................................................... 8
De eenparige veranderlijke cirkelvormige beweging ........................................................................... 8
DYNAMICA.................................................................................................................................................... 10
De drie wetten van Newton ..................................................................................................................... 10
Gewicht ..................................................................................................................................................... 10
Resultante van krachten ........................................................................................................................... 10
De centrifugale kracht ............................................................................................................................ 11
De centrifuge ............................................................................................................................................. 11
Wrijving ..................................................................................................................................................... 12
Arbeid en vermogen ................................................................................................................................. 12
Energie (+ energie menselijk lichaam pg 90-93 goed lezen) ..................................................................... 12
Deel 2. FLUÏDA .................................................................................................................................................. 13
HYDROSTATICA ............................................................................................................................................. 13
Druk in een fluïdum .................................................................................................................................. 13
Druk op een vloeistof................................................................................................................................ 13
Wet van Archimedes................................................................................................................................. 14
Schijnbare massa ...................................................................................................................................... 14
HYDRODYNAMICA ........................................................................................................................................ 15
De continuïteitsvergelijking...................................................................................................................... 15
De vergelijking van Bernoulli .................................................................................................................... 16
................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Bloedstroom .............................................................................................................................................. 16
Viscositeit .................................................................................................................................................. 16
Deel 3. OPTICA .................................................................................................................................................. 17
Lenzen ........................................................................................................................................................... 20
Beeldvorming door een convergerende lens ........................................................................................... 21
Beelvorming door een divergerende lens ................................................................................................ 22
Lenzenformule .......................................................................................................................................... 22
, Beeldvorming door een combinatie meerdere lenzen ............................................................................ 22
Sterkte van een lens ................................................................................................................................. 22
Deel 4. TRILLINGEN ........................................................................................................................................... 23
TRILLINGEN.................................................................................................................................................... 23
Samengestelde trillingen .......................................................................................................................... 23
De mathematische slinger ........................................................................................................................ 23
Deel 5. GOLVEN ................................................................................................................................................. 24
GOLVEN ......................................................................................................................................................... 24
Lopende golven ......................................................................................................................................... 24
Het principe van Huygens ......................................................................................................................... 24
Energietransport door een golf ................................................................................................................ 25
Interferentie van golven ........................................................................................................................... 25
ELEKTROMAGNETISCHE GOLVEN ................................................................................................................. 26
Optische actieve stoffen ........................................................................................................................... 27
Coherent licht............................................................................................................................................ 27
Interferentie van licht ............................................................................................................................... 27
Diffractie van licht aan een spleet............................................................................................................ 27
Het experiment van Young ....................................................................................................................... 28
Diffractierooster ....................................................................................................................................... 28
Het foto-elektrisch effect ......................................................................................................................... 28
Het duaal karakter van licht ..................................................................................................................... 29
Deel 6. WARMTELEER ....................................................................................................................................... 30
TEMPERATUUR EN WARMTE ....................................................................................................................... 30
De nulde hoofdwet van de thermodynamica .......................................................................................... 30
Temperatuurschalen ................................................................................................................................. 30
Thermische uitzetting ............................................................................................................................... 30
Soortelijke warmte ................................................................................................................................... 31
Bepaling van de soortelijke warmte van een stof ................................................................................... 31
Aggregatietoestanden .............................................................................................................................. 31
Verdampen en condenseren .................................................................................................................... 32
Relatieve vochtigheid ............................................................................................................................... 32
......................................................................... 32
Het verschijnsel koken .............................................................................................................................. 32
Wet van Raoult ......................................................................................................................................... 33
, Fasediagram van een zuivere stof ............................................................................................................ 33
1e wet van de thermodynamica ............................................................................................................... 34
WARMTEOVERDRACHT ................................................................................................................................ 34
Warmtetransport door geleiding (conductie) ......................................................................................... 34
Warmtetransport door convectie ............................................................................................................ 34
Warmtetransport door straling ................................................................................................................ 35
Deel 7. DE GASWETTEN .................................................................................................................................... 36
WET VAN BOYLE-MARIOTTE......................................................................................................................... 36
WET VAN REGNAULT .................................................................................................................................... 36
WET VAN CHARLES (WET VAN GAY-LUSSAC) .............................................................................................. 36
DE IDEALE GASWET ....................................................................................................................................... 37
WET VAN DALTON – PARTIËLE DRUKKEN .................................................................................................... 37
, Fysica
Deel 0. GROOTHEDEN EN EENHEDEN
Fysica = natuur beschrijven in grootheden
→ 7 basis: tijd, massa, lengte, elektrische stroom, temperatuur, hoeveelheid stof, lichtsterkte
Grootheden Eenheden
- Gemeten en vergeleken met eenheid - basispakket v.d. grootheden
→ Scalaire grootheden
→ Vectoriële grootheden
Voorvoegsels
Uren, minuten en seconden met hoeken
Uren – 60 minuten – 3600 seconden
Hoeken – graden – boogminuten
➔ 1° = 60’ – 1’ = 60”
➔ Kleine hoeken: sin x ≈ x en tan x ≈ x
➔ Hoek meten door ∆x op de omtrek van de cirkel/schijf
360° = 2π in ° / in rad
180° = π γ rad met r = 1 is γm
Booglengte = α.r m
vb. als 0,23 rad met r = 1 dan 0,23m
vb. als 0,23 rad met r = 2 dan 0,36m
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller mltmdk. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.57. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
72042 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now