Hoorcolleges 1 t/m 11 van Capita Selecta Ondernemingsrecht
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Course
Capita Selecta Ondernemingsrecht
Institution
Tilburg University (UVT)
Hoorcolleges 1/tm 11 van Capita Selecta Ondernemingsrecht inclusief het gastcollege van ING. De colleges zijn uitvoerig uitgewerkt (bijna getranscribeerd).
Hoorcolleges
Capita Selecta
OR
Hoorcolleges 1 t/m 10
Diederick Luijckx 2055411
,Docenten:
dr. mr. G.H.J. van der Sangen
R. van Meerwijk LLM
1
,Inhoud
College 1 – De organisatie van grensoverschrijdende concerns.............................................................7
Regulatory Competition..................................................................................................................8
Vormgeving concern binnen EU: een aantal stappen.........................................................................8
Stap 1: Selectie van jurisdictie voor zetel van moeder/ hoofdkantoor (het centrum van
bestuursactiviteiten).......................................................................................................................8
Stap 2: De wijze van organisatie van grensoverschrijdende bedrijfsactiviteiten over verschillende
jurisdicties (11 EG-Richtlijn)............................................................................................................9
Stap 3: Financiering van de groepsmaatschappij via de moedermaatschappij M........................10
Jurisdictiekeuze M (‘listed’ or ‘closed’ company) doorgaans dus geen bewuste keuze ...............11
Groei van het concern..................................................................................................................11
Branchestructuur EU v VS.............................................................................................................12
Moeder en concernmaatschappijen.............................................................................................12
Corporate governance van ‘listed’ company (zie week 4 en 5).....................................................13
Structuur multinational binnen EU...............................................................................................14
Medenzeggenschap (met onderstaand voorbeeld ter illustratie)....................................................15
Vergelijking EU Vennotschaps- en effectenrecht met SE en VS (I)................................................17
Vergelijking EU Vennootschaps- en effectenrecht met SE en VS (II).............................................17
College 2 – De invloed van het Europese recht op grensoverschrijdende concerns.............................17
Vrijheid van ondernemerschap........................................................................................................18
Recht van vrije vestiging/ freedom of establishment.......................................................................19
Art. 54 TFEU/VWEU......................................................................................................................20
Hoe kun je je vrijheid van vestiging uitoefenen?..........................................................................20
Typen van vrije vestiging..............................................................................................................21
Incorporatie/ statutaire versus werkelijke zetelleer.....................................................................21
Invloed van het HvJ EG nu HvJ EU op de werking van recht van vrije vestiging ...........................22
EU-harmonisatieprogramma dit gaat minder goed.....................................................................23
EU-instrumenten..........................................................................................................................24
Regulatory competition als alternatief ter bereiking van Company Law-convergence.................25
Ontwikkelingen personenvennootschappen....................................................................................25
Vennootschap onder firma/ CV....................................................................................................27
Vennootschap onder firma (VOF).................................................................................................27
Werkgeverschap vennootschap onder firma................................................................................28
Beheerverbod commanditaire vennootschap (CV) = bijzondere vorm van VOF...........................28
College 3 – Financiering van de BV.......................................................................................................30
2
, Aandeelhoudersfinanciering.............................................................................................................30
Financieringsvrijheid van aandeelhouders...................................................................................30
Welke mate van financiering?......................................................................................................31
Welke vorm van financiering?......................................................................................................32
KAPITAAL EN BEGRIPPEN (1)............................................................................................................33
Kapitaal en begrippen 2....................................................................................................................33
Aandeelhouderslening......................................................................................................................34
RESUMÉ............................................................................................................................................35
Vrijheid om binnen bepaalde grenzen vermogen te onttrekken......................................................35
Flex BV & crediteurenbescherming (I)..........................................................................................35
Flex BV & crediteurenbescherming (II).........................................................................................35
Flex BV & crediteurenbescherming (III)........................................................................................36
Flex BV & crediteurenbescherming (IV)........................................................................................36
Flex BV & crediteurenbescherming (V).........................................................................................37
Flex BV & crediteurenbescherming (VI)........................................................................................38
Flex BV & crediteurenbescherming (VII).......................................................................................39
Noodzaakfinanciering (I)...................................................................................................................41
Ondernemingskamer....................................................................................................................41
Wat zegt de HR hierover? HR Interacces.....................................................................................42
Reservering gemaakte winst.........................................................................................................43
AANDELEN....................................................................................................................................44
Extra verplichtingen m.b.t. aandelen............................................................................................44
College 4 - Financiering van het concern via de beurs..........................................................................45
Centrale vraag deze week.................................................................................................................45
Het regelgevende kader beursgang (EU Regulatory framework listed firms)...................................46
Kapitaalmarktrecht = EU regelgeving...........................................................................................46
Beurs-NV recht (vennootschapsrechtelijk)...................................................................................46
Motieven going public......................................................................................................................46
Gevolgen van de beursgang op governance en internal control van de groep.................................47
Beursintroductie...............................................................................................................................48
Who owns the firm? Zeggenschap van beleggers.............................................................................49
De Beursgang als kapitaalmarktransactie.........................................................................................51
Prospectus........................................................................................................................................52
Toelating tot de notering..................................................................................................................52
Being public: doorlopende disclosure ex Transparantie RL..............................................................53
Being public: market abuse..............................................................................................................53
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