, INTRODUCTIE
Dagelijks leven: Van Dale: het verstand gebruiken,
zijn gewaar wordingen ordenen,
oordeel vormen
Cognitieve psychologie:
denken cognitieve proces betrokken
bij vormen van new mentale representaties
-> door:- beschikbare info manipuleren
- zinvolle manier ordenen
BOUWSTENEN DENKEN
Concepten
Concepten = mentale representaties categorieën / ideeën -> gebaseerd op er varing
Concept vorming = vermogen ervaringen onderbrengen in vertrouwde mentale categorieën
2 soorten: - natuurlijk: ont w obv dagelijkse er varingen -> prototypes VS exemplarisch
- artificieel: gedefinieerd door combinatie regels en kenmerken
Voorstellingsvermogen en cognitieve plattegronden
= denken in woorden & denken in “sensorische” beelden
Cognitieve plattegronden = mentale representatie van fysieke ruimte
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