NURS 6501 Patho 6501 Final Exam Version 3 / NURS6501 Patho 6501 Final Exam Version 3:NEWEST-2022
3 views 0 purchase
Course
NURS 6501 (NURS6501)
Institution
Walden University
NURS 6501 Patho 6501 Final Exam Version 3 / NURS6501 Patho 6501 Final Exam Version 3:NEWEST-2022NURS 6501 Patho 6501 Final Exam Version 3 / NURS6501 Patho 6501 Final Exam Version 3:NEWEST-2022NURS 6501 Patho 6501 Final Exam Version 3 / NURS6501 Patho 6501 Final Exam Version 3:NEWEST-2022NURS 6501 P...
NURS 6501 PATHO FINAL EXAM VERSION # 3 (100% Correct)
Question 1. A patient has defective secretion of the intrinsic factor leading to anemia. What treatment
option does the healthcare professional discuss with the patient? Selected Answer: Vitamin B 12
injections initially given once a week.
Question 2. A health care professional is teaching a group of college women about increasing calcium in
the diet to prevent osteoporosis. A participant asks at what age is peak bone mass is reached in women.
What response is best? Selected Answer: 30 years.
Question 3. A healthcare professional in an urban clinic is seeing a patient who has iron deficiency
anemia (IDA). What question by the professional is most appropriate to assess for the cause of IDA?
Selected Answer: Have you ever noticed any blood in your stool?
Question 4. How should the healthcare professional reply when parents question why a computed
tomographic (CT) scan of the head was not ordered for their 5-year-old child after a minor fall? Selected
Answer: Research suggests that repeated CT scans can increase the risk of developing brain cancer.
Question 5. A health care professional determines that the student needs more education when the
student makes which statement about treating bone infection? (tricky question) Selected Answer:
Bacteria are walled off by macrophages and T lymphocytes; consequently, the antibiotics cannot
penetrate the infected area.
Question 6. Which statement by the professor best describes acute respiratory distress syndrome
(ARDS)? Selected Answer: A pulmonary disease characterized by severe hypoxemia, decreased
pulmonary compliance, and the presence of bilateral infiltrates on chest x-ray imaging.
Question 7. What is the effect of low plasma albumin? Selected Answer: Osmotic pressure decreases;
thus, water moves from the capillaries to the interstitium.
Question 8. A patient has been hospitalized with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). The patient asks how
this could have occurred. What response by the healthcare professional is best? Selected Answer: It is
often preceded by a viral illness. (Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rapid-onset muscle weakness caused by the immune system
damaging the peripheral nervous system. Typically, both sides of the body are involved, and the initial symptoms are changes in sensation or
pain often in the back along with muscle weakness, beginning in the feet and hands, often spreading to the arms and upper body.)
Question 9. A student reads in a chart that a child has been diagnosed with mixed precocious puberty
and asks for an explanation. What explanation by the healthcare professional is most accurate? Selected
Answer: When a child develops some secondary sex characteristics of the opposite sex. (e.g., virilization
of a girl, or feminization of a boy).
Question 10. A patient reports joint stiffness with movement and joint pain in weightbearing joints that
is usually relieved by rest. What treatment option does the health care professional discuss with the
patient? Selected Answer: Exercise and weight reduction.
Question 11. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system abnormalities exist in a large percentage of
individuals with what? Selected Answer: Major depression.
This study source was downloaded by 100000794939623 from CourseHero.com on 01-10-2022 12:05:15 GMT -06:00
, Question 12. Which statement by the healthcare professional accurately describes childhood asthma?
Selected Answer: An obstructive airway disease characterized by reversible airflow obstruction, bronchial
hyperreactivity, and inflammation.
Question 13. What does the student learn distinguishes kwashiorkor from marasmus? Selected Answer:
Subcutaneous fat, hepatomegaly, and fatty liver are present in kwashiorkor.
Question 14. A patient has primary immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and is hospitalized after a
bleeding episode. What treatment does the healthcare provider anticipate being ordered for this
patient? Selected Answer: Infusion of IVIG.
Question 15. A man reports to the healthcare professional that he had a sudden onset of malaise, low
back pain, and perineal pain with high fever and chills, dysuria, nocturia, and urinary retention. What
action by the healthcare professional is most appropriate? Selected Answer: Assist the man in obtaining
a urine sample.
Question 16. What is the role of thromboxane A (TXA 2) in the secretion stage of hemostasis? Selected
Answer: Stimulates platelet aggregation.
Question 17. A woman who is positive for hepatitis B is in labor. What action by the healthcare
professional is most appropriate? Selected Answer: Immunize the newborn within 12 hours.
Question 18. A person has been diagnosed with primary dysmenorrhea and wants to know why
ibuprofen is a good choice for pain control. What response by the health care professional is best?
Selected Answer: It reduces the production of prostaglandins in your body.
Question 19. A preschool teacher notices a child who has burrows on the hands that are several
millimeters to 1 cm long, papules, and vesicular lesions. What other assessment finding would help the
teacher determine the type of infestation the child has? Selected Answer: Ask the child if itching occurs
especially at night.
Question 20. Compared with an adult, an infant has a greater content of extracellular fluid, as well as a
greater rate of fluid exchange. What effect does this have on the fluid balance of a child compared with
that of an adult? Selected Answer: The control of dehydration is more difficult.
Question 21. A healthcare professional is caring for a patient who has a spinal cord injury at T5. The
patient exhibits severe hypertension, a heart rate of 32 beats/min, and sweating above the spinal cord
lesion. How does the professional chart this event? Selected Answer: Autonomic hyperreflexia.
Question 22. Which condition is consistent with the cardiac defect of transposition of the great vessels?
Selected Answer: The aorta arises from the right ventricle.
Question 23. What directly causes ovulation during the menstrual cycle? Selected Answer: Sudden
increase of LH.
Question 24. A healthcare professional is caring for a patient diagnosed with aphasia. What action by the
professional would be best in working with this patient? Selected Answer: Provide speech therapy.
Question 25. A professor explains to a class that the reason lymph nodes enlarge and become tender
during infection is because of what reason? Selected Answer: B lymphocytes proliferate.
This study source was downloaded by 100000794939623 from CourseHero.com on 01-10-2022 12:05:15 GMT -06:00
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller WALDENEXAMS. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $16.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
