Summary
Samenvatting Corporate Law/Ondernemingsrecht
In deze samenvatting is corporate law/ondernemingsrecht samengevat. De stof van de colleges is hier ook in samengevat. Dit document bevat alle informatie die je nodig hebt voor je examen van ondernemingsrecht.
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January 22, 2022
Number of pages
61
Written in
2021/2022
Type
Summary
common law
corporate law
ondernemingsrecht
civil law
privcay
data processing
private law
nyenrode
summary
samenvatting
Institution
Nyenrode Business Universiteit (Nyenrode)
Education
Master Of Science In Controlling
Course
Corporate Law / Ondernemingsrecht
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Corporate Law / Ondernemingsrecht
Inhoudsopgave
Personenvennootschappen................................................................................................................... 5
Algemeen........................................................................................................................................... 5
Maatschap.......................................................................................................................................... 5
Vennootschap onder firma (VOF)....................................................................................................... 6
Commanditaire Vennootschap (CV)................................................................................................... 7
Rechtspersonen..................................................................................................................................... 8
Algemeen........................................................................................................................................... 8
Besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid (B.V.).........................................................8
Naamloze vennootschap (N.V.).......................................................................................................... 8
Vereniging.......................................................................................................................................... 9
Coöperatie.......................................................................................................................................... 9
Stichting........................................................................................................................................... 10
Ondernemingsraad.............................................................................................................................. 11
Gerechtshof Amsterdam 10 oktober 2017 (Uniface)........................................................................12
B.V. en N.V.......................................................................................................................................... 13
Oprichting......................................................................................................................................... 13
Voorbeeld: Staalbankiers/Elko Management................................................................................13
Kapitaal en vermogen...................................................................................................................... 14
Kapitaalbescherming........................................................................................................................ 14
Voorbeeld: Quasi inbreng door oprichter (kort na oprichting): een risico?....................................15
Voorbeeld: Dividenduitkering BV.................................................................................................. 17
Aandelen.............................................................................................................................................. 19
Verkrijging van aandelen.................................................................................................................. 19
Rechten van aandeelhouders........................................................................................................... 20
Soorten aandelen............................................................................................................................. 21
Beurs NV.......................................................................................................................................... 21
Certificaten van aandelen.................................................................................................................... 22
Toepassing....................................................................................................................................... 22
Rechten van certificaathouders........................................................................................................ 22
Conflicten en oplossingen.................................................................................................................... 23
Uitkoopregeling................................................................................................................................ 23
Geschillenregeling............................................................................................................................ 23
Uitstoting.......................................................................................................................................... 23
Uittreding.......................................................................................................................................... 23
Organen............................................................................................................................................... 24
Algemene vergadering..................................................................................................................... 24
Bestuur............................................................................................................................................. 25
Raad van commissarissen............................................................................................................... 26
5 april 2021
, One-tier............................................................................................................................................ 26
Besluitvorming.................................................................................................................................. 26
Tegenstrijdig belang......................................................................................................................... 27
Jurisprudentie................................................................................................................................... 27
Besluitvorming..................................................................................................................................... 28
Nietig................................................................................................................................................ 28
Vernietigbaar.................................................................................................................................... 29
Derdenwerking................................................................................................................................. 29
Structuurregime................................................................................................................................... 29
Criteria.............................................................................................................................................. 29
Volledige vrijstelling.......................................................................................................................... 30
Verzwakt regime............................................................................................................................... 30
Benoeming, schorsing en ontslag........................................................................................................ 31
Bestuurders...................................................................................................................................... 31
Commissarissen............................................................................................................................... 32
Evenredige vertegenwoordiging....................................................................................................... 33
Verantwoording en aansprakelijkheid.................................................................................................. 33
Jaarverslaglegging........................................................................................................................... 34
Enquêteprocedure............................................................................................................................ 35
Aansprakelijkheid............................................................................................................................. 36
Corporate Governance Code........................................................................................................... 36
Vertegenwoordiging............................................................................................................................. 38
(Her)structurering................................................................................................................................. 40
Kapitaalvermeerdering..................................................................................................................... 40
Statutenwijziging.............................................................................................................................. 41
Omzetting......................................................................................................................................... 41
(Juridische) fusie.............................................................................................................................. 41
Juridische (af)splitsing...................................................................................................................... 43
Ontbinding........................................................................................................................................ 44
Concernrecht....................................................................................................................................... 45
Terminologie..................................................................................................................................... 45
Common control............................................................................................................................... 46
(Groeps)aansprakelijkheid............................................................................................................... 47
Maatschappelijk en social ondernemen...............................................................................................47
Afbakening begrippen...................................................................................................................... 47
Maatschappelijk verantwoord ondernemen (MVO)..........................................................................47
Maatschappelijke onderneming........................................................................................................ 49
Social enterprises............................................................................................................................. 49
5 april 2021
, Personenvennootschappen
Maatschap/VOF: Art. 7A:1655-1688 BW
VOF / CV: Art. 16-34 WvK
NV
Algemeen Art. 2:64-78a BW
Aandelen Art. 2:79-92b BW
Vermogen Art. 2:93-106 BW
AVA Art. 2:107-128 BW
Bestuur Art. 2:129-151 BW
RvC Art. 2:152-166 BW
BV
Algemeen Art. 2:175-189a BW
Aandelen Art. 2:190-202 BW
Vermogen Art. 2:203-216 BW
AVA Art. 2:217-238 BW
Bestuur Art. 2:239-261 BW
RvC Art. 2:262-276 BW
Andere rechtspersonen
Algemeen: Art. 2:1-8 BW
Vereniging: Art. 2:26-52 BW
Corp./onderl waarb.: Art. 2:53-63 BW
Stichting: Art. 2:285-304 BW
Ondernemingsraad Art. 1-54 WOR
Fusie en splitsing Art. 2:308-334ii
Enquêteprocedure Art. 2:344-359 BW
Concernrecht Art. 2:24-2:24d BW
5 april 2021
, College 1
Kroeze:
H1: Ondernemingsvormen (m.u.v. par. 1.10)
H2: Oprichting, par. 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.6
H3: Vermogensstructuur, par. 3.6
H4: Aandeelhouderschap en lidmaatschap, par. 4.5
H5: De organisatie, par. 5.6
H6: Vertegenwoordiging, par. 6.5
H7: Verantwoordelijkheid en aansprakelijkheid, par. 7.1 (alleen kopje ondernemingsraad (p. 169 en
170))
Reader:
P. van Schilfgaarde, Van de BV en de NV, par. 73-74, 77-82, 84-86.
Strikwerda/Schaafsma, Inleiding tot het Nederlandse Internationaal Privaatrecht, par. 3.15
Jurisprudentie:
Hoge Raad 19 april 2019, ECLI:NL:HR:2019:649. Betreft: het rechtskarakter van de vof.
http://deeplink.rechtspraak.nl/uitspraak?id=ECLI:NL:HR:2019:649, r.o. 3.4.1-3.5.2.
Gerechtshof Amsterdam 10 oktober 2017 ECLI:NL:GHAMS:2017:4123 (Uniface). Betreft: Adviesplicht
OR. Gehele arrest. https://
Onderneming
Verschillende wetten, verschillende definities (boek 2 BW; Hrw (art. 1 jo. 5); WOR (art. 1c); Wet
op de Vpb (art. 2(1)(e) jo. 4(a))
Organisatorisch verband, gericht op deelneming aan het economische verkeer:
Eenmanszaak
Personenvennootschap (=contractueel verband):
- Maatschap – art. 7A:1655-1688 BW (titel 9)
- VOF – idem en art. 15-34 WvK;
- CV – idem en art. 19-21 WvK
Rechtspersoon: B.V.; N.V.; stichting; vereniging; coöperatie (boek 2 BW)
Hybride vormen: social enterprises
Rechtspersonen zonder onderneming: stichting, vereniging
Personen: natuurlijke personen of rechtspersonen
Beheersdaden: voor directe beroepsuitoefening
Beschikkingsdaden: alleen o.g.v. volmacht van de andere maten
5 april 2021