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Samenvatting Recht in je opleiding - Verbintenissenrecht & ondernemingsrecht, ISBN: 9789462908963 Verbintenisrecht En Ondernemingsrecht
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Samenvatting verbintenissen recht & ondernemingsrecht
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By: Daan2000 • 2 year ago
By: yvetteprang • 2 year ago
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Inhoud1 Inleiding in Recht.................................................................................................................................6
1.2 Recht en rechtsbronnen...............................................................................................................7
1.2.1 Wetten...................................................................................................................................7
1.2.2 Verdragen..............................................................................................................................7
1.2.3 jurisprudentie........................................................................................................................7
1.2.4 Het gewoonterecht................................................................................................................7
1.3 Privaatrecht en publiekrecht........................................................................................................7
1.4 Objectief recht en subjectief recht...............................................................................................7
1.5 Dwingend recht en aanvullend recht............................................................................................7
1.6 Formeel recht en materieel recht.................................................................................................8
2. Inleiding verbintenissenrecht.........................................................................................................8
2.1 inleiding........................................................................................................................................8
2.2 Bronnen van Verbintenissen.........................................................................................................8
2.3 Absolute rechten en relatieve rechten.........................................................................................8
2.4 Inleiding tot het begrip rechtshandeling.......................................................................................8
2.5 Rechtsfeit en rechtsgevolg............................................................................................................8
2.6 feitelijke behandelingen...............................................................................................................9
2.7 De rechtshandeling.......................................................................................................................9
2.8 schema juridische kwalificatie van feiten en rechtshandelingen..................................................9
3 De overeenkomst................................................................................................................................9
3.1 inleiding........................................................................................................................................9
3.2 De totstandkoming van een overeenkomst..................................................................................9
Misverstanden....................................................................................................................................9
3.3 De eenzijdige en wederkerige overeenkomst.............................................................................10
3.4 Tijdsduur aanbod........................................................................................................................10
3.5 Herroepelijk, onherroepelijk en vrijblijvend aanbod..................................................................10
Herroepelijk..................................................................................................................................10
Onherroepelijk..............................................................................................................................10
Vrijblijvend....................................................................................................................................10
3.6 Een uitnodiging tot het doen van een aanbod............................................................................11
3.7 belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk.................................................................................11
4 Handelingsbekwaamheid...............................................................................................................11
4.1 inleiding......................................................................................................................................11
4.2 Rechtssubject..............................................................................................................................11
,4.3 Handelingsonbekwaamheid.......................................................................................................11
4.4 Belangrijke Wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk.................................................................................12
5 Wilsgebreken.................................................................................................................................12
5.1 Inleiding......................................................................................................................................12
5.2 Wilsgebreken..............................................................................................................................12
5.3 Bedrog........................................................................................................................................13
5.4 Bedreiging...................................................................................................................................13
5.5 Misbruik van omstandigheden...................................................................................................13
5.6 dwaling.......................................................................................................................................14
5.7 Belangrijke wetsartikelen...........................................................................................................14
6 Overige voorwaarde......................................................................................................................14
6.1 Inleiding......................................................................................................................................14
6.2 In strijd met de wet....................................................................................................................14
6.3 In strijd met de openbare orde en/of goede zeden....................................................................15
6.4 Duidelijkheid van de overeenkomst...........................................................................................15
6.5 Belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk.................................................................................15
7 De inhoud van de overeenkomst...................................................................................................15
7.1 inleiding......................................................................................................................................15
7.2 benoemde en onbenoemde overeenkomst...............................................................................15
8. Nakoming......................................................................................................................................16
8.1 inleiding......................................................................................................................................16
8.2 wanneer nakoming?...................................................................................................................16
8.3 Door wie moet/kan nakomen.....................................................................................................16
8.4 Aan wie moet worden nagekomen.............................................................................................16
8.5 Niet-nakoming............................................................................................................................16
8.6 Schema niet nakoming...............................................................................................................17
8.7 Belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk.................................................................................17
9 Wanprestatie.................................................................................................................................17
9.1 inleiding......................................................................................................................................17
9.2 Ingebrekestelling........................................................................................................................17
9.3 Geen ingebrekestelling...............................................................................................................18
Een fatale termijn:........................................................................................................................18
Een verbintenis uit onrechtmatige daad.......................................................................................18
De situatie dat de schuldenaar zelf meedeelt dat hij niet tijdig zal presteren..............................18
9.4 Gevolgen van wanprestatie........................................................................................................19
9.5 Belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk.................................................................................19
,10 Overmacht...................................................................................................................................20
10.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................................20
10.2 Geen schuld..............................................................................................................................20
10.3 Niet voor rekening....................................................................................................................20
10.4 Gevolgen van overmacht..........................................................................................................20
10.5 Belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk...............................................................................20
11 Schadevergoeding.......................................................................................................................21
11.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................................21
11.2 Vervangende schadevergoeding...............................................................................................21
11.3 Aanvullende schade vergoeding...............................................................................................21
11.4 Voorwaarden voor schadevergoeding......................................................................................22
Tekortkoming in de nakoming......................................................................................................22
Toerekenbaarheid........................................................................................................................22
Verzuim........................................................................................................................................22
Schade..........................................................................................................................................22
Causaal verband...........................................................................................................................22
11.5 schadevergoeding schema........................................................................................................23
11.6 Belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk...............................................................................23
12 Ontbinding...................................................................................................................................23
12.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................................23
12.2 Voorwaarden voor ontbinding..................................................................................................23
Wederkerig overeenkomst...........................................................................................................23
Tekortkoming...............................................................................................................................24
De tekortkoming rechtvaardigt de ontbinding.............................................................................24
Verzuim........................................................................................................................................24
12.3 Wijzen van ontbinding..............................................................................................................24
12.4 gevolgen van ontbinding..........................................................................................................25
12.5 Belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk...............................................................................25
16 Ondernemingsrecht.....................................................................................................................26
16.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................................26
16.2 Handelsnaam, merk en franchise.............................................................................................26
16.3 handelsregister.........................................................................................................................27
16.4 Administratie en jaarrekening..............................................................................................27
16.5 Ondernemingsraad...............................................................................................................27
Het adviesrecht.............................................................................................................................28
Het instemmingsrecht..................................................................................................................28
, 16.6 Wet op de economische delicten.............................................................................................29
16.7 Wet controle op rechts personen.............................................................................................29
16.9 Belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk...............................................................................30
17 De eenmanszaak..........................................................................................................................30
17.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................................30
17.2 Verschillende rechtsvormen.....................................................................................................30
17.3 Regelgeving en oprichting.........................................................................................................31
17.4 Aansprakelijkheid.....................................................................................................................31
17.5 Continuïteit en einde................................................................................................................31
17.6 Financiering, belasting en uitkering..........................................................................................32
17.7 Zelfstandige zonder personeel..................................................................................................32
17.8 Belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk...............................................................................32
18 Maatschap...................................................................................................................................33
18.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................................33
18.2 Regelgeving en oprichting.........................................................................................................33
Stille maatschap............................................................................................................................33
Openbare maatschap...................................................................................................................34
18.3 Inbreng en winstverdeling........................................................................................................34
18.4 Bestuur.....................................................................................................................................34
Beheer..........................................................................................................................................35
Beschikken....................................................................................................................................35
18.5 aansprakelijkheid..................................................................................................................35
18.6 Continuïteit en einde............................................................................................................35
..........................................................................................................................................................36
18.7 Financiering, belasting en uitkering..........................................................................................36
18.8 Belangrijke wetsartikelen in dit hoofdstuk...............................................................................36
19 Vennootschap..............................................................................................................................37
19.1 Inleiding....................................................................................................................................37
19.2 Oprichting en regelgeving vof...................................................................................................37
19.3 Inbreng en Winstverdeling.......................................................................................................37
19.4 Bestuur.....................................................................................................................................37
19.5 Aansprakelijkheid.....................................................................................................................38
19.6 Continuïteit en einde................................................................................................................38
19.7 Financiering, Belasting en Uitkering.........................................................................................38
19.8 Commanditaire vennootschap..................................................................................................39
19.9 Oprichting en regelgeving cv....................................................................................................39
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