Covering the basics through advanced operation of spark-ignition and diesel engines.
Written by one of the most recognized and highly regarded names in internal combustion engines this trusted educational resource and professional reference covers the key physical and chemical processes that gov...
- eisen brandstofkwaliteit
diesel: vanaf 2000 CN ≥ 51
S ≤ 350 ppm (vanaf 2000)
S ≤ 50 ppm (vanaf 2005)
- onderscheid benzine - diesel
benzine: nagenoeg geen partikels (geen norm)
GDI wel !
diesel: lage CO
hoge NOX
tabel 3: heavy-duty ECE R-49 en de ESC-ELR
tabel 4: heavy-duty ETC
reglementering slide 2.
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