100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Summary European Public Policy Lecture Notes $9.10
Add to cart

Summary

Summary European Public Policy Lecture Notes

 14 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

This documents contain all of the information shared in the lectures of the Course European Public Policy as well as pictures and extra information I found necessary to add. These Lectures give an overview of what can be discussed during the Exam and together with the book, provide a good knowledge...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 29  pages

  • February 13, 2022
  • 29
  • 2021/2022
  • Summary
avatar-seller
European Public Policy – Lectures

Lecture 1 – Europe’s Ideas, Ideals and Identities

A geographical identity
o The geographical, political, and ethnic birders of Europe are detectable. To
the south, west, and north they are marked by coastlines, but there is no clear
border to the east.
o Is Russia part of Europe? Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia? Israel?

A cultural entity
o If the external limits of Europe are contested, so is its internal identity (how
Europeans define themselves relative to others).
o Nations offer Europeans the most obvious reminder of their differences, with
language, culture, history, and symbols preventing a broader sense of
European identity
o Europe is divided
 At least 40 different states
 160 different nationalities
 Natives of the EU speaking more than 40 different languages, of which
23 are currently recognized as official

Political unity (a polity) – being tied through citizenship
o Whilst cultural allegiance is often linked to nations, most Europeans owe their
legal allegiance to states through citizenship and the corresponding rights and
duties.
o Although the EU had promoted an EU citizenship (giving EU citizens the right
to live in different EU states and to vote un local and European Parliament
elections, for example), this is not the same as providing Europeans with the
same right and legal status as those who are citizens of a member state.
o European citizenship does not (yet?) replace national citizenship.

The Three P’s
o Peace (the reason for integration)
o Prosperity (the new ideal of integration)
o Power (realizing that we’re not entirely there yet)

Conclusions
o There is not one European identity, but there are Europeans, there are
European identifications (from football, music to hymns, currencies, and flags)
o Europe is a geographical entity, and it is a cultural sphere. Above all, it is
some kind of political system (but what kind of?)
o European ideal: peace, prosperity and…
o Power?
o Recent developments: from rules and regulations to events

,Lecture 2 – But how? Understanding European Integration

For a start: Basic concepts
1. State
o Government
o Population
o Legitimacy (monopoly on violence)
o Territory
o Sovereignty
2. International Organizations
o Voluntary cooperation
o Communal management (decisions are made based on the shared views of
their members)
o Shared interests
o Minimal autonomy (institutions can only do what the member states allow)
3. Federal state/Federation
o The US and Germany
o Federal government but also government and governor on state level
4. Free market/liberal market/free movement of…
o Goods
o Services
o Persons
o Capital

*Understanding integration is about understanding how to implement a liberal
market in the European continent.

Functionalism and Neofunctionalism
o Functional spillover/political spillover: integrate one sector and others will
follow
 Pulling coal and steel policy results in pressure to extend authority to
neighboring policy areas
 E.g. coals and steel  exchange, wages, etc.

Intergovernmentalism
o Nation states are self-centered
o Governments have interests, engage in power games, trigger, and provoke
conflicts
o Competitive
o The state is central
o Realism
o About strong agency of actors (governments of states)

Liberal intergovernmentalism
Andrew Moravscik

, o Controversially argued that renewed EU integration (in the 1990s) was not
functionalism, but revised intergovernmentalism power and preferences of
member stated
o To put in other words: in a global, liberal, capitalist world, it is beneficial for the
states of Europe to integrate, not out of some spillover (invisible hand), or
idealism, but self-interest
o In practice: states bargain in Brussels for national self-interest, this results in
European integration


Lecture 3 – History of European Integration I

World War 1914-1918
o The (first) end of European Supremacy in Global Affairs
o The continent and the position of Europe in the world was destroyed

World War 1939-1945
o The ultimate end of European Supremacy in Global Affairs
o Europe was now in the hands of the 2 big powers

Coal and Steel and Great Ambitions
o 1951: European Community of Steel and Coal
 Benelux
 Italy
 BRD/West-Germany
 France
o It was more than solely about coal and steel
o Early postwar European initiatives to establish defense and political
communities failed
 European Defense Community (1952/1954)
 European Political Community (1953/1954)

1956
o Suez Crisis
o Hungarian Uprising and Soviet Invasion

European Economic Community
o New focus on economic cooperation (creation of a single market)
o Six ECSC members sign treaty of Rome to create the European Economic
Community
o Overall aim: economic integration
Core
o To achieve free movement of people, capital, and services (within 12 years)
o Elimination of customs duties between member states (free movement of
goods)
o Common external customs tariff

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller charisansong. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $9.10. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

53068 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$9.10
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added