Summary
Summary Mark Deuze - What is journalism?
- Course
- Institution
Summary of 3 pages for the course Media en Journalistieke Cultuur (MJC) at RuG
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Johanna
Reviews received
Content preview
Mark Deuze – What is journalism? Professional identityand ideology of journalists reconsidered.
Journalism is and has been theorized, researched, studied and criticized
worldwide by people coming from a wide variety of disciplines. But several
authors in various parts of the world have signaled a lack of coherence in the
field of journalism. The field of journalism has had to balance between
industry and university, each with its own institutionalized expectations and
assumptions. In this article the concept of journalism as an occupational
ideology as a possible meeting point for journalism studies an education is
explored.
Journalism as ideology
Conceptualizing journalism as an ideology primarily means
understanding journalism in terms of how journalists give meaning to
their newswork.
In decades of journalism studies, scholars refer to the journalists’
professionalization process as a distinctly ideological development.
Most of the authors do not make explicit what this ideology consists of,
other than claiming it contains ‘self-contradictory oppositional values’
In the particular context of journalism as a profession, ideology can be
seen as a system of beliefs characteristic of a particular group,
including – but not limited to – the general process of the production of
meaning and ideas
Overall findings and conclusions of papers suggest that journalists in
elective democracies share similar characteristics and speak of similar
values in the context of their daily work, but apply these in a variety of
ways to give meaning to what they do.
Ideology is seen here as a process over time, through which the sum of
ideas and views of a particular group is shaped, but also as a process by
which other idea’s and views are excluded or marginalized.
Reese (2001) suggest the ideological perspective can be seen as a global
factor of influence on journalistic decision-making processes.
Journalisms’ ideology is typified by:
1. Public service (watchdogs/ newshounds): journalists share a sense of
‘doing it for the public’.
2. Objectivity: objectivity is a key element of professional self-perception of
journalists.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Johanna. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.26. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now