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Exam (elaborations) BIOS 251 (BIOS251) BIOS 251 Lab Practicum Study Guide Jan And Feb 2021
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BIOS 251 Lab Practicum Study Guide Jan And Feb 2021
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BIOS 251 Lab Practicum Study Guide30 questions @ 3 pts each = 90 pts
You have 90 minutes for this exam.
Surface Anatomy: Be able to identify and describe each location
1. Anterior body landmarks and their definitions:
Abdominal Digital palmar
Acromial Femoral patellar
Antebrachial fibular (peroneal) pedal
Antecubital frontal pelvic
Axillary inguinal pubic
Brachial mammary sternal
Buccal mental tarsal
Carpal nasal thoracic
Cervical oral umbilical
Coxal orbital
2. Posterior body landmarks:
Acromial Lumbar Popliteal
Brachial Occipital Sacral
Calcaneal Olecranal Scapular
Cephalic Otic Vertebral
Femoral Perineal
Gluteal Plantar
Body Direction and Orientation
1. Demonstrate the anatomical position.
2. Define the following terms. Use this terminology to describe the placement of a body structure
along the body’s axis, or its relative closeness to the body’s surface, or its relationship between
different structures when the body is in the
a. Anatomical position. g. Superior (external)/deep
b. Superior/inferior (internal)
c. Anterior/posterior h. Dorsal/ventral
d. Medial/lateral i. Ipsilateral (same
e. Cephalad (cranial)/caudal side)/contralateral (opposite side)
f. Proximal/distal
Body Planes and Sections
1. Sagittal plane
a. Midsagittal (median)
b. Parasagittal
2. Frontal (coronal) plane
3. Transverse (horizontal) plane
a. Cross sections
4. Oblique (diagonal) plane
This study source was downloaded by 100000829216747 from CourseHero.com on 02-14-2022 01:24:39 GMT -06:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/101550333/BIOS-251-Lab-Practicum-Study-Guide-JanFeb2021-2docx/
, Body Cavities
1. Identify the body cavities, their subdivisions, and the organs found within each body cavity
a. Dorsal body cavity
i. Cranial
ii. Vertebral (spinal)
b. Ventral body cavity
i. Thoracic
1. Mediastinum
a. Pericardial
2. Pleural
ii. Abdominopelvic
1. Abdominal
2. Pelvic
3. Peritoneal
2. Abdominopelvic Quadrants (see textbook figure 1.13) and the major organs within:
a. Right upper quadrant
b. Right lower quadrant
c. Left upper quadrant
d. Left lower quadrant
Anatomy of the Cell – identify on a picture
1. Mitochondrion 9. Flagellum
2. Vesicles 10. Chromatin
3. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum 11. Nucleus
4. Rough endoplasmic reticulum 12. Nucleolus
5. Plasma membrane 13. Cytoplasm
6. Centrioles 14. Ribosome
7. Microvillus 15. Golgi complex
8. Cilium
Molecules that make up the lipid bilayer/cell membrane
Cell cycle
1. Interphase
a. G1
b. S
c. G2
2. Mitosis
a. Prophase c. Anaphase
b. Metaphase d. Telophase
3. Cytokinesis
This study source was downloaded by 100000829216747 from CourseHero.com on 02-14-2022 01:24:39 GMT -06:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/101550333/BIOS-251-Lab-Practicum-Study-Guide-JanFeb2021-2docx/
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