100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
BIOS256 Final Exam Study Guide (Latest - 2022) / BIOS 256 Final Exam Review: Anatomy & Physiology IV with Lab: Chamberlain College of Nursing |Latest and Updated Guide| $15.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

BIOS256 Final Exam Study Guide (Latest - 2022) / BIOS 256 Final Exam Review: Anatomy & Physiology IV with Lab: Chamberlain College of Nursing |Latest and Updated Guide|

 2 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

BIOS256 Final Exam Study Guide (Latest - 2022) / BIOS 256 Final Exam Review: Anatomy & Physiology IV with Lab: Chamberlain College of Nursing |Latest and Updated Guide| BIOS256 A & P IV Final Exam Study Guide (Latest - 2022) / BIOS 256 A & P IV Final Exam Review: Chamberlain College of Nursing |La...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 11  pages

  • February 15, 2022
  • 11
  • 2021/2022
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
BIOS256 Final Exam Review
Ch.24
Villi
 Fingerlike projections of the mucosa of the small intestines aid in absorption
 Microvilli enhance the absorption effectiveness of the small intestines by increasing the
surface area
Pancreas and Biliary Tree
 The main pancreatic duct and common bile duct join and empty into the duodenum
Liver and Gallbladder
 The liver makes bile
o Aids in digestion
o Made up of water, bile salts, bile pigments
o Bile salts play a role in emulsification
 Breakdown of large lipid globules into small lipids
 The gallbladder stores bile until it is needed.
Pancreas
 Exocrine (digestion)
o Exocrine cells arranged in clusters called acini
o Acini produces digestive enzymes
 Endocrine (hormone)
o Pancreatic islets
o Each islet includes hormone secreting cells
 Alpha secrete glucagon
 Beta secrete insulin
Absorptive state- hormonal regulation in the absorptive state
 The effects of insulin dominate in the absorptive state. Anabolic hormone. It makes
things.
 Insulin also helps get rid of glucose in blood.

, Ch. 25


Summary of Cellular respiration
 Cellular respiration will generate either 30 or 32 ATP molecules for each molecule of
glucose catabolized.
 Forms 6 water molecules.
Summary of Principle reactions
 Glycolysis, krebs cycle, and especially ETC provide all ATP for cellular activities
 Krebs and ETC are aerobic processes
 ETC occurs within inner mitochondrial membrane
 Glucose is converted into pyruvic acid. If oxygen  acetyl coAkrebs cycle makes NADH
AND FADH2
 ETC makes 28 or 26 ATP.


Ch. 26
Water Reabsorption
 Obligatory water reabsorption- 90%
o Water follows the solutes that are reabsorbed
o Mostly in proximal convoluted tubules.
 Facultative water reabsorption- final 10%
o Occurs in the distal convoluted tubule and collecting ducts
o Regulated by ADH
 Low adh- large volume of dilute urine
 High adh- small amount of concentrated urine
Filtrate passes from glomerular capsule to the renal tubule
o Filtration occurs in glomerulus.
o The largest amount of solutes and water reabsorption occur in the proximal convoluted
tubules.
o Pic on page 14

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller waldenquiz. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

73091 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$15.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart