85 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
1. A white cell that is a part of the adaptive immune system. Secretes and produces antibodies - B-
cells
2. What is the role of DNA and RNA in mitosis? - Cell growth and replication
3. What organ secretes insulin and glucagon into the bloodstream? - Pancreas
4. Which of the following steriod hormones is a mineralocorticoid? - Aldosterone
5. What best descrices a type of cell signaling known as paracrine signaling? - A hormone acts
locally by diffusing from a source cell to nearby target cells
6. In what organs do meiosis occur? - reproductive organs: females (ovaries) males (testes)
7. Describe the principal function of the endocrine system. - Integration and regulation of growth
and development
8. What is the interconnected tubes in protein production? - Rough ER
9. How does filtrate pass through the nephron? - Proximal tubule, loop of Henle, distal tubule and
collecting duct
10. What part of the kidney is most important in performing the kidney's primary functions? - Renal
medulla
11. What is the gap between two neurons called? - synaptic cleft
, 12. Which is correctly matched from the urinary structure to its function? - Renal vein- carries
filtered blood away from kidneys
13. What kind of tissue is achilles tendon? - Fibrous tissue
14. What enzyme is released by the kidney to help regulate blood pressure? - Renin
15. What connects the bladder to the outside of the body? - Urethra
16. What process in which the nervous and sensory tissues become concentrated and form a brain?
- Cephalization process
17. What organelle release energyW contained in food? - Mitochontdria
18. Which cells contain the most numbers of mitochondria? - Muscle cells
19. What protein involves in blood clotting? - Fibrinogen
20. Which part of the brain is responsible for memory and language process? - Cerebrum
21. Functions of the liver - Bile production, detoxification, blood preparation
22. What can be an effect of kidney failure? - Hypertension, Anemia
23. What structure allows the bladder to expand as it fills with urine? - Rugae
24. Example of hinge joint? - Jaw
25. The kidneys have a crucial function in which body system? - Cardiovascular