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TRANSTHEORETICAL MODEL AND NATASHA CASE STUDY

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Meet Natasha Shevchenko! Natasha spends most of her time at home. She watches TV and follows social media for hours with bags of junk food and cans of soda next to her. Once or twice a week, she joins her friends for a neighborhood gathering where they bring lots of food, drinks, and desserts. S...

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  • February 26, 2022
  • 7
  • 2021/2022
  • Case
  • Robert
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Transtheoretical model and Natasha case study

In the healthcare context, the Transtheoretical Model (TTM) has become relevant in

many areas, especially in behavior change. Many people today practice different health behavior

without knowing the possible consequences of the behavior. Some behavior affects the general

wellbeing of individuals, including putting their health at risk. The negative repercussions

become worrying as the behavior makes them realize the outcomes. This situation creates the

need for a change of behavior, making the Transtheoretical model relevant. In this case,

Natasha's behavior has put her in a critical condition. The analysis presents the negative effect of

her behavior which include obesity and pre-diabetic diagnosis. Her behavior of being inactive

and staying indoor is an example of the triggering factors. The lifestyle of eating fast food

without engaging in physical work is risky behavior. Also, Natasha has a negative self-image

making her complain most of the time, remaining unhappy. Natasha's behavior falls in the health

context as it threatens her wellbeing. This paper presents an application of the Transtheoretical

model of behavior change in Natasha's case to achieve weight loss and improved eating habits.

Case study

In this case, Natasha Shevchenko is a single mother of three children. She is a 50 years

old woman who spends most of her time at home. This behavior of remaining inactive and

having poor eating habits started 20 years ago when her children were still young. She always

spends most of her time watching television, including social media. It has become a habit where

she must visit social media platforms. Over the years, she has been having a neighborhood

gathering once or twice a week and eat heavily. It is a friendly gathering which is characterized

, TRANSTHEORETICAL MODEL AND NATASHA CASE STUDY 2


by drinks, desserts, and food. Natasha says that the group helps her get relieved from

troublesome children. While watching television, she must have cans of soda and junk food to

keep her busy. Despite eating heavily, Natasha avoids working on fixing the house, including

cleaning. While at home, she buys fast food, frequently claiming it's tasty and convenient.

Natasha also is not a happy person despite being sociable due to a negative self-image. It

makes her complain and feel stressed most of the time. The issue of being a single mother also

bothers her, especially the presence of her children. Currently, Natasha has been diagnosed with

obesity and pre-diabetic. These conditions are health-related problems triggered by lifestyle

behaviors. Obesity is a condition of being overweight, and it can cause many diseases. This

condition comes with chronic illnesses which affect individual health. Pre-diabetic is one of the

health conditions triggered by being overweight as one gets older. Looking at her age, it was a

possible condition; however, it does not mean one will be diabetic if necessary. Her goal is to

lose weight and achieve body fitness. Natasha also wants to have a healthy living habit of

avoiding lifestyle diseases that can compromise her wellbeing.

Also, aspect like lifestyle, diversity, and culture influences Natasha's behavior choices,

including her decisions. Her lifestyle habits exhibit the contributing factors to her choices. One

of the lifestyle factors affecting her choices is family, which is a big issue for her. She is

bothered by her children making her make those choices. Being single stresses her most, causing

interpersonal conflict. It makes her eat fast food frequently, including watching television.

Culture is another aspect that entails the shared beliefs and norms of a specific group. According

to research, culture helps in shaping individual personality (de Freitas et al., 2020). In Natasha's

case, it has influenced the way she lives, including her behavior. Research finding from cultural

neuroscience indicates that the mechanism relates to the brain's ability to adapt to long-lasting

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