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Sumario Literatura medieval $0.00

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Sumario Literatura medieval

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Resumen esquemático del tema 2: Literatura medieval

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  • Tema 2
  • March 22, 2022
  • 3
  • 2021/2022
  • Summary
  • Secondary school
  • Bachillerato
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TEMA 2: Literatura medieval
1. Literatura medieval hasta el s XIV
1.1. Poesía lírica
CARACTERÍSTICAS:
- Poemas refinados y cultos cantados por trovadores.
- Tema más importante: Amor cortés
- La amada está tan idealizada que se considera echa de la naturaleza divina.
- Final trágico: amor no correspondido, enfermedad de amor, muerte por amor.
- Relación que exige secreto.
- El enamorado atraviesa 4 fases (feñedor, precador, entendedor y drudo)
- Existen más personajes como el marido celoso y camareras y escuderos.


LÍRICA CATALANA:
Culto por la influencia provenzal. Géneros más característicos: cançó, sirventés y partiment
y joc.
LÍRICA GALLEGA-PORTUGUESA: s XIII (gallego-portugués)
● Cantigas de amigo: Popular. Temática amorosa: mujer se lamenta por la ausencia
del amado, aparición de la naturaleza.
Cantigas de ledino (alegre) y Guayadas (tristes)
LEIXA-PREN: Figura de repetición, se repite lo mismo menos la última palabra
que se sustituye por un sinónimo.


LÍRICA HISPANO-ÁRABE: s XI - XII (mozárabe)
● Jarcha: popular. Mujer que se lamenta por la ausencia del marido (Habibi)
● Moaxaja: Culto.
LÍRICA CASTELLANA: s XV (castellano)
● Villancicos: Popular. Trata diferentes temas (Ej: fiestas, labores del campo)
● Zéjel: popular


ESQUEMA PARA ANALIZAR TEXTOS POÉTICOS:
1. Género (subgénero)
2. Marco (naturaleza) - Lugar
3. Personajes
4. Repetición (estribillo o leixa-pren)
5. Sintaxis y léxico sencillo
6. Temática


1.2. Poesía narrativa
➔ MESTER DE JUGLARÍA:
Corriente popular, narrativa en verso que se transmite de forma oral. Difunde las
hazañas de un héroe.
Métrica: Asonante / Lengua: Romance / Composiciones: Cantares de gesta
Se desconoce si son obras de redacción única o colectiva.

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