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Samenvatting Overzicht aandoeningen D en P HC11 AANGEVULD $3.77   Add to cart

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Samenvatting Overzicht aandoeningen D en P HC11 AANGEVULD

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In dit document een overzicht van de besproken aandoeningen tijdens HC11 van D en P INCLUSIEF AANVULLING

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  • March 23, 2022
  • 4
  • 2021/2022
  • Summary
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Overzicht aandoeningen D en P aangevuld
HC11: Neuro ophthalmologie
Aandoeningen Etiologie Risicofactoren Symptomen Kenmerken DDx Management Foto
Neuritis opticus Idiopathisch -18-45 jaar -Acuut VV over uren -Pt ziet niks, opto ziet -Ischemische optic Intraveneuze corticosteroïdes
-Vrouwen > mannen of dagen (vaakst) niks abnormaals neuropathie (methylprednisolone)
Kinderziektes of -Multiple sclerose -Meestal unilateraal -Ontsteking van de -Acuut papiloedeem -Sneller herstel gezichtsvermogen dan
vaccinaties (Opticus neuritis vaak de -Oogpijn bij papil of retro-bulbair -HTN met orale medicatie
eerste manifestatie van oogbewegingen -Plotseling VV, -Hersentumor -Vertraging van de progressie tot
Virale infecties zoals MS) -Verandering in verergert binnen een -Leber optische klinisch definitief MS voor ongeveer
herpes, mononucle- week neuropathie 3 jaar
kleurenzien
ose of encephalitis -Unilateraal
-Soms verandering in
-Pijn bij versies MRI (MS)
Langdurige waarneming -Verminderd
ontsteking van de bewegende objecten kleurenzien of OCT (Dunnere zenuwvezellaag in
meninges, orbit of (Pulfrich fenomeen) kleurverzadiging MS)
sinuses -Verererging klachten -Verminderde
na sporten of waarneming
Granulomateuze verhoging lichaams- lichtintensiteit
ontstekingen zoals temperatuur (Uhthoff -(+) RAPD
tuberculose, syfilis, fenomeen) -GV-uitval (vaak
sarcoidose paracentraal scotoom)
-Mogelijk normale
retina
-28% recidief

-Soms papiloedeem
Aneurysma Plaatselijke -Pijnlijk VV -NIII palsie
verwijding van een
slagader (arterie)

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