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SOCI 101 Sociology Perspective and Method. TRUE/FALSE QUESTIONS

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Course
Sociology Perspective and Method

Institution
Delgado Community College

SOCI 101 Sociology Perspective and Method. TRUE/FALSE QUESTIONS. 1. According to sociologists, human behavior reflects our personal “free will.” (REMEMBER; answer: F; page 2) 2. Sociology is defined as the systematic study of human society. (REMEMBER; answer: T; page 2) 3. Sociologists focu...

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according to sociologists
soci 101 sociology perspective and method
sociology perspective and method
human behavior reflects our personal “free will
soci 101 sociology perspective and method truefa

Institution
Delgado Community College
Course
Sociology Perspective and Method

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Sociology Perspective and Method

TRUE/FALSE QUESTIONS

1. According to sociologists, human behavior reflects our personal “free will.”
(REMEMBER; answer: F; page 2)

2. Sociology is defined as the systematic study of human society.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 2)

3. Sociologists focus only on unusual patterns of behavior.
(REMEMBER; answer: F; pages 2-3)

4. Using the sociological perspective, we would conclude that people’s lives are
mostly a result of what they decide to do.
(APPLY; answer: F; pages 2-4)

5. College students in the U.S. tend to come from families with above-average
incomes.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 4)

6. Durkheim documented that categories of people with weaker social ties have
lower suicide rates.
(REMEMBER; answer: F; page 5)

7. In the United States, African Americans have a higher suicide rate than whites.
(REMEMBER; answer: F; page 5)

8. People with lower social standing are usually more likely to see the world from a
sociological perspective than people who are well off.
(APPLY; answer: T; page 5)

9. In the United States, men have a higher suicide rate than women.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 5)

10. A global perspective has little in common with a sociological perspective.
(UNDERSTAND; answer: F; pages 6-7)

11. U.S. sociologist C. Wright Mills argued that times of social crisis foster
widespread sociological thinking.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 6)

12. C. Wright Mills claimed that, most of the time, people must learn to take
responsibility for their own problems.
(REMEMBER; answer: F: page 6)

,13. Studying other societies is a good way to learn about our own way of life.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 8)

14. Societies around the world are more interconnected than ever before.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 8)

15. Based on the work of Barbara Ehrenreich, who tried to live by working at low-
wage jobs, we should expect most people in such jobs to be able to move ahead to
better paying work.
(APPLY; answer: F; page 10)

16. Sociological research may be interesting, but it is of little use in shaping public
policy, including legislation.
(REMEMBER; answer: F; page 8)

17. The sociological perspective reveals the truth of the “common sense” beliefs we
tend to take for granted.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 8)

18. Understanding how society operates benefits only the most privileged people.
(REMEMBER; answer: F; page 9)

19. Sociology is useful training for any job that involves working with people.
(REMEMBER; T; page 9)

20. Revolutionary changes in European societies sparked the development of
sociology.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 10)

21. The term “sociology” was coined by Emile Durkheim in 1898.
(REMEMBER; answer: F; page 11)

22. As a discipline, sociology first took root in France, Germany, and England.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 11)

23. Ancient philosophers, including Plato, were primarily interested in imagining the
“ideal” society rather than studying society as it really is.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 11)

24. The last of Comte’s three stages is the metaphysical stage, in which people know
the world in terms of God’s will.
(REMEMBER; answer: F; page 11)

25. Among all academic disciplines, sociology is one of the youngest.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 11)

, 26. Auguste Comte was a positivist who believed that there were laws of society in
the same way that there are laws of physics that describe the operation of the
natural world.
(UNDERSTAND; answer: T; page 11)

27. The English philosopher Thomas Hobbes believed that society reflected the basic
goodness of human nature.
(REMEMBER; answer: F; page 11)

28. W.E.B. Du Bois translated the writings of Auguste Comte from French into
English.
(REMEMBER; answer: F; page 14)

29. Sociologists test their theories by gathering facts in order to confirm, reject, or
modify them.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 11)

30. The structural-functional, social-conflict, and symbolic-interaction approaches are
three basic theoretical approaches in sociology.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; pages 11-12)

31. According to Robert K. Merton, social patterns are always good and have the
same effect on all members of a society.
(UNDERSTAND; answer: F; page 13)

32. Rarely are people aware of all the functions of any social structure.
(REMEMBER; answer: T; page 12)

33. To say that a social pattern is “dysfunctional” means that it has more than one
function for the operation of society.
(UNDERSTAND; answer: F; page 13)

34. Keeping young people out of the labor market is one latent function of higher
education.
(APPLY; answer: T; page 13)

35. The manifest functions of our society’s reliance on personal automobiles include
tens of thousands of deaths each year in traffic accidents.
(APPLY; answer: F; page 13)

36. The goal of the structural-functional approach is not simply to understand how
society operates, but to reduce social inequality.
(UNDERSTAND; answer: F; pages 12-13)

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Exam (elaborations)

SOCI 101 Sociology Perspective and Method. TRUE/FALSE QUESTIONS

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