Zeer uitgebreide notities vak Humanitair beleid 2020/2021
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Course
Humanitair Beleid (K001171)
Institution
Universiteit Gent (UGent)
Zeer uitgebreide notities van het vak humanitair beleid uit derde bachelor politieke wetenschappen van prof. De Cordier. Alles uit de dia's van vorig jaar zitten er ook in.
Ik heb een 17/20 gehaald met enkel dit document te leren. De examenvraag die zelf voor te bereiden is, zit niet in dit doc...
HUMANITAIRE HULP, WAT IS HET EIGENLIJK? .................................................................................. 5
DIA 1 ............................................................................................................................................... 5
EXAMEN .......................................................................................................................................... 5
DIA 2 ............................................................................................................................................... 5
DIA 3 ............................................................................................................................................... 6
IDEAALTYPES ...................................................................................................................................... 6
IN DE PRAKTIJK ............................................................................................................................................ 7
DIA 4 ............................................................................................................................................... 8
CONCRETE ACTIVITEITEN ............................................................................................................................... 8
DE VERHOUDING MET ONTWIKKELINGSHULP ............................................................................... 10
DIA 5 ............................................................................................................................................. 10
VERSCHIL ................................................................................................................................................. 10
OVERLAPPINGEN EN AANZIENLIJKE ‘GRIJZE ZONE’ ............................................................................................ 10
OVER WELKE BEDRAGEN GAAT HET? ............................................................................................. 11
DIA 6 ............................................................................................................................................. 11
BEDRAGEN VAN INTERNATIONALE HUMANITAIRE HULP EN NOODHULP (1982-2019) ............................................ 11
WAAR GAAT HUMANITAIRE HULP HEEN? ...................................................................................... 12
DIA 7 ............................................................................................................................................. 12
VRAGEN VAN STUDENTEN ........................................................................................................................... 12
WAAR GAAT HUMANITAIRE HULP HEEN? ....................................................................................................... 13
CATEGORIEËN VAN BESTEMMINGEN EN CONTEXTEN ........................................................................................ 13
DIA 8 ............................................................................................................................................. 15
HUMANITAIR HULP… WAT IS HET EIGENLIJK? ................................................................................ 15
DIA 9 ............................................................................................................................................. 15
VERSCHIL TUSSEN EIGENLIJKE HUMANITAIRE HULP EN NOODHULP ...................................................................... 15
DIA 10 ........................................................................................................................................... 17
DIA 11 ........................................................................................................................................... 18
HET BEGRIP EN DE PRAKTIJK VAN HUMANITAIRE RUIMTE ................................................................................... 18
DE HULPKETTING: VAN WIE NAAR WIE? ........................................................................................ 19
DIA 12 ........................................................................................................................................... 19
WAT MET INTERNE OPVANGKOSTEN? ........................................................................................... 20
DIA 13 & DIA 14 ............................................................................................................................. 20
1
, Hande Kervan
URGENTIES ALS RAISON D’ÊTRE..................................................................................................... 21
DIA 15 ........................................................................................................................................... 21
DIA 16 ........................................................................................................................................... 22
DIA 17 ........................................................................................................................................... 25
DE FUNDAMENTELE HUMANITAIRE ACTOREN ............................................................................... 26
DIA 18 ........................................................................................................................................... 26
DIA 19 ........................................................................................................................................... 26
DE GRONDLEGGERS VAN HET MODERNE HUMANITARISME .......................................................... 26
DIA 20 ........................................................................................................................................... 26
DIA 21 ........................................................................................................................................... 27
DIA 22 ........................................................................................................................................... 27
DIA 23 ........................................................................................................................................... 28
DE DONOROVERHEDEN ................................................................................................................. 28
DIA 24 ........................................................................................................................................... 28
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE COMMITTEE (DAC) ............................................................................................. 28
DIA 25 ........................................................................................................................................... 29
DIA 26 ........................................................................................................................................... 31
VERENIGDE STATEN .................................................................................................................................... 31
EUROPESE UNIE ......................................................................................................................................... 32
DIA 27 ........................................................................................................................................... 32
EUROPESE UNIE ........................................................................................................................................ 32
DIA 28 ........................................................................................................................................... 33
BELGIË ..................................................................................................................................................... 33
DIA 29 ........................................................................................................................................... 34
SAOEDI-ARABIË ......................................................................................................................................... 34
DE GESPECIALISEERDE VN-ORGANISATIES ..................................................................................... 35
DIA 30 ........................................................................................................................................... 35
DIA 31 ........................................................................................................................................... 35
DIA 32 ........................................................................................................................................... 35
EERSTE KENMERK ...................................................................................................................................... 35
TWEEDE KENMERK ..................................................................................................................................... 36
DIA 33 ........................................................................................................................................... 36
CATEGORIE 1 ............................................................................................................................................ 36
CATEGORIE 2 ............................................................................................................................................ 37
DIA 34 ........................................................................................................................................... 38
UNHCR .................................................................................................................................................. 38
WORLD FOOD PROGRAMME ....................................................................................................................... 39
GEMENGDE AANPAKKEN VAN VOEDSELHULP................................................................................................... 40
FINANCIERINGSSTRUCTUUR ......................................................................................................................... 40
2
, Hande Kervan
DIA 35 ........................................................................................................................................... 41
UNRWA ................................................................................................................................................. 41
DIA 36 ........................................................................................................................................... 41
DIA 37 ........................................................................................................................................... 42
CLUSTERSYSTEEM VAN DE VN ...................................................................................................................... 42
DE INTERNATIONALE RODE KRUISBEWEGING ................................................................................ 45
DIA 38 ........................................................................................................................................... 45
DIA 39 ........................................................................................................................................... 46
INTERNATIONAAL COMITÉ VAN HET RODE KRUIS ............................................................................................. 46
INTERNATIONALE FEDERATIE VAN DE RODE KRUIS- EN RODE HALVE MAANVERENIGINGEN ..................................... 46
DE NATIONALE AFDELINGEN ........................................................................................................................ 47
EMBLEEM EN LOGO .................................................................................................................................... 47
DE HUMANITAIRE NGO’S ............................................................................................................... 49
DIA 40 ........................................................................................................................................... 49
DIA 41 ........................................................................................................................................... 51
DIA 42 ........................................................................................................................................... 52
INTERNATIONAAL MONDIAAL ACTIEVE NGO’S .................................................................................................. 52
DIA 43 ........................................................................................................................................... 54
ACTIVITEITEN ............................................................................................................................................ 54
DIA 44 ........................................................................................................................................... 55
NATIONALE EN LOKALE NGO’S IN DE ONTVANGSTLANDEN ................................................................................. 55
DIA 45 ........................................................................................................................................... 56
DIA 46 ........................................................................................................................................... 58
INTERNATIONALE VREDESMACHTEN ............................................................................................. 60
DIA 47 ........................................................................................................................................... 60
DIA 48 ........................................................................................................................................... 60
DIA 49 ........................................................................................................................................... 61
DIA 50 ........................................................................................................................................... 62
DIA 51 ........................................................................................................................................... 62
AUTORITEITEN IN EN VAN ONTVANGSTLANDEN (LOKAAL NIVEAU) ............................................... 62
DIA 52 ........................................................................................................................................... 62
DIA 53 ........................................................................................................................................... 63
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