100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Lecture notes Interpersonal relations (PSB3E-SP05) formative tests $3.44   Add to cart

Class notes

Lecture notes Interpersonal relations (PSB3E-SP05) formative tests

 23 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Notes of all lectures given in the third year course Interpersonal relations (PSB3E-SP05) at the university of Groningen. The first formative test will be about lectures 1-3, the second formative test is about lectures 4-6.

Last document update: 2 year ago

Preview 2 out of 19  pages

  • May 6, 2022
  • June 2, 2022
  • 19
  • 2021/2022
  • Class notes
  • Martijn van zomeren
  • All classes
avatar-seller
Lectures Interpersonal relations
Lecture 1: General introduction and building blocks of interpersonal
relations
Three different perspectives:

1. Evolutionary perspective;
2. Cultural perspective; norms and how people are expected to act
3. Individualistic perspective; in the self

‘no man is an island, entire of it self..’

- Because of internal, evolutionary drives that gear us toward
relationships
- Because our brains expect the world to be full of other people
- Because we are embedded in social relationships and conform to cultural rules about how to
relate with one another

Para-social interaction= a one-sided bond with a media figure.

Social baseline theory= relationships help us to be more free and safe. We
are able to be an individual because of the safe base that others give us. A
strong network allows you to be an individual because there is a strong
network to fall back on. Some people believe they can do it all themselves
and don’t need others.

(3) What is an interpersonal relationship

- Association between 2 or more people (close, casual, fleeting,
enduring)
- Exert diverse effects on one another over a period of time
- Casual relations are influential
 But close intimate relationships tend to be the most influential

What is the nature of a close relationship

- Knowledge
- Caring
- Interdependence
- Mutuality
- Trust
- Commitment

Self-disclosure  responsiveness

Types of close relationships;

- Friendship= voluntary interdependence between 2 persons over time, that is intended to
facilitate socio-emotional goals and my involve varying types/degrees of companionship,
intimacy, affection and mutual support
- Versus romantic relationships; fewer obligations, less emotionally intense, less exclusive

Relationships are important for health and well-being

, - Loneliness; discrepancy between number/quality relationships we want and actually have
- Health risks of loneliness:
 Loneliness is as bad as smoking 15 cigarettes a day
 Loneliness is worse for you than obesity
 Lonely people are more likely to suffer from dementia, heart disease and depression
 Loneliness is likely to increase your risk of death by 29%

Why does the quality of relationships have such consequences;

- Need to belong= human beings have a pervasive drive to form and maintain at least a
minimum quantity of lasting, positive and significant interpersonal relationships
- Best satisfied; frequent and pleasant interactions with a few close others

Our social nature;

- People form social bonds quickly and easily
- People are reluctant to break social bonds
- Social attachments exert substantial influence on how people think
- Social attachments are strongly associated with people’s emotional states
- Breaking of social bonds has significant negative consequences

Development/experience;

- Attachment theory (Bowlby)




Attachment styles have significant consequences for our close
relationships;

- Preoccupied attachment style: associated with hostile and
socially anxious peer relationships
- Secure attachment style: greater relationship
interdependence, commitment, trust and satisfaction
- Anxious and avoidant attachment styles: less frequent positive emotions; more frequent
negative emotions

Does contemporary attachment theory contradict the need to belong theory?

- Do people with an avoidant attachment style still a need to belong? They either don’t care,
or, they need that/want that. Even avoidant people like relations. There are more hurdles to
overcome than for secure people, but they can still make relationships work.

Attachment styles have significant consequences for our close relationships;

- Preoccupied attachment associated with hostile and socially anxious peer relationships
- The secure attachment style; greater relationship interdependence, commitment, trust and
satisfaction

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller isabelvdb. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $3.44. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

76462 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$3.44
  • (0)
  Add to cart