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TNCC Written Exam 2022 (92 Questions with 100% Correct Answers)

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What is the best measure of the adequacy of cellular perfusion and helps predict the outcome of resuscitation? - Base deficit used in conjunction with serum lactate 2. Will hypocapnia cause vasoconstriction or vasodilation, especially in the cerebral vasculature? - Vasoconstriction 3. What resu...

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  • May 11, 2022
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  • 2021/2022
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TNCC Written Exam 2022 (92 Questions with 100%
Correct Answers)

1. What is the best measure of the adequacy of cellular perfusion and helps predict the outcome
of resuscitation? - ✔✔Base deficit used in conjunction with serum lactate



2. Will hypocapnia cause vasoconstriction or vasodilation, especially in the cerebral vasculature? -
✔✔Vasoconstriction



3. What results from tissue hypo perfusion and oxygen deficit? - ✔✔Metabolic acidosis



4. What type of shock results in generalized vasodilation? - ✔✔Neurogenic shock



5. Spinal cord injuries at C3-C5 causes loss of what nerves function, resulting in what? - ✔✔Phrenic
nerve; paralyzed diaphragm and inability to breath



6. Extremity elevation AT the level of the heart is beneficial for what type of injury? -
✔✔Compartment Syndrome



7. What is a high risk of frostbite? - ✔✔Thrombus formation



8. What two medications can be administered to maintain perfusion after a frostbite injury along
with rewarming? - ✔✔Tissue plasminogen activator or non steroidal anti-inflammatory
medication (NSAIDS)



9. An rise in diastolic blood pressures is a sign of increasing what? - ✔✔Peripheral resistance



10. What position will benefit the airway and work of breathing for the bariatric patient? -
✔✔Reverse Trendelenburg

, 11. Which phase of a blast results from flying debris, projectiles, and bomb fragments causing
lacerations or penetrating injuries? - ✔✔Secondary Phase



12. What phase of a blast results from any explosion-related illness or injury including
hyperglycemia, hypertension, angina, asthma, COPD, or sepsis? - ✔✔Quaternary Phase



13. What phase of a blast results from individuals being thrown by the blast and impacting walls,
ground, or any hard object? - ✔✔Tertiary Phase



14. What phase of a blast results from impact of the over and under pressurization wave with body
surfaces. Injuries include blast lung, tympanic membrane rupture, abdominal hemorrhage, globe
rupture, and mild traumatic brain injury? - ✔✔Primary Phase



15. Signs of what include muscle pain or weakness, dark red or brown urine, general weakness or
malaise, and elevated creatinine kinase levels? - ✔✔Rhabdomyolosis



16. Signs of what include anxiety, pleuritic chest pain, dyspnea, hypoxemia, hemoptysis, cough,
orthopnea, adventitious lung sounds, decreased lung sounds, jugular vein distention, or
hypotension? - ✔✔Pulmonary Embolus



17. Signs of what include headache, nausea and vomiting, amnesia, behavioral changes, altered
level of consciousness? - ✔✔Increased intracranial pressure



18. Signs of what include asymmetric pupillary reactivity, unilateral dilation, widening pulse
pressure, abnormal motor posturing, bradycardia, and decreased respiratory effort? - ✔✔Late
signs of increased ICP with Herniation Syndrome



19. What is caused by the tear of the bridging veins or middle meningeal artery? - ✔✔Subdural and
Epidural Hematoma



20. Affect concentration, memory, sleep, mode, and libido. Causes headaches, dizziness and nausea.
- ✔✔Postconcussive Syndrome/ Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

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