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Ley Financiera de Descuento Simple RacionalLa cantidad descontada es
proporcional al Efectivo (C0) y a la
duración de la operación (n)
D0,n = Cn − C0 = i C0 n
Despejando el capital final se obtiene:
Cn
C0 =
(1 + i n )
Es conocida como LEY DE DESCUENTO
SIMPLE RACIONAL
, Ley Financiera de Descuento Simple Racional
Si despejamos de la expresión anterior el
Nominal, resulta:
Cn
C0 = Cn = C0 (1 + i n )
(1 + i n )
LEY DE DESCUENTO
SIMPLE RACIONAL LEY DE CAPITALIZACION
SIMPLE
La función de descuento simple racional es la inversa de la de
capitalización simple.
Ésto justifica que al coeficiente de proporcionalidad lo hayamos
denotado por i, ya que se trata del tanto de interés simple.
Matemáticas Financieras
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