. Psychological abnormality may include deviance, distress, dysfunction, and danger. First, explain what these terms mean
regarding psychological abnormality. Second, provide an example of a time when each aspect of abnormality would not be
considered abnormal.
2. Suppose a friend says to you, �...
1. Psychological abnormality may include deviance, distress, dysfunction, and danger. First, explain wh
regarding psychological abnormality. Second, provide an example of a time when each aspect of abn
considered abnormal.
2. Suppose a friend says to you, “I feel overwhelmed today, and I don't know why. You're taking abnorm
think?” If, after a conversation, your friend feels better about things, have you provided psychologica
not? Include the essential features of therapy in your answer.
3. What is demonology? How does demonology stand in the way of a more complete understanding of t
of psychological abnormality?
4. Discuss the contributions of three individuals to the treatment of abnormal psychology. Include the ti
where each lived. Also include how this person's contributions helped shaped current views and treat
behavior.
5. Create a timeline on which you place five major events in the history of abnormality. Briefly describe
important to an understanding of abnormality.
6. Define and contrast the somatogenic and psychogenic perspectives regarding abnormal psychologica
least one example of evidence supporting each perspective.
Test Bank for Abnormal Psychology 10th Edition by Comer
7. Assume that BenjaminFullRush
fileand Dorothea Dix suddenly appeared in the twenty-first century, approx
at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Abnormal-Ps
the U.S. policy of deinstitutionalization began. What would they think about our treatment of those p
illness? Which suggestions might they make for changes in our policy of deinstitutionalization?
8. According to your textbook, deinstitutionalization has resulted, in part, in large numbers of people w
disturbances either becoming homeless or ending up in jail or prison. Is deinstitutionalization an ethic
strategy for the treatment of mental illness that the United States should continue to follow? Back up
specific examples.
9. Increasingly, people seeking treatment for mental health reasons are insured by managed care progra
care programs changing how psychological services are provided? Discuss one advantage and one di
programs.
10. Clinical psychologists, psychiatrists, and clinical researchers are mental health professionals who wo
psychological abnormality. Describe what each does and how they differ from one another.
11. The stated and unstated rules that a society establishes to govern proper conduct are referred to as __
12. In the definition of abnormality, behavior characterized as different from the norm is described as __
13. When a person experiences anxiety to the point of feeling misery, this represents the aspect of the def
called _____.
,20. The treatment for mental illness espoused by French physician Philippe Pinel and English Quaker W
_____ treatment by their contemporaries.
21. The view that physical causes are at the root of mental illnesses is called the _____ perspective.
22. According to the _____ perspective, psychological causes are at the root of mental illness.
23. The psychoanalytic view of causes of abnormal and normal behavior fits into the _____ model.
24. A major development in the treatment of the mentally ill was the introduction of _____ medications.
25. The reduction in the number of people housed in mental hospitals in the last 40 years can be attribute
_____.
26. A person who systematically gathers information so as to describe, predict, and explain abnormality i
A) mentalist.
B) legalist.
C) scientist.
D) practitioner.
27. If a person wants a career focused on detecting, assessing, and treating abnormal patterns of function
Test
look into becoming Bank for Abnormal Psychology 10th Edition by Comer
a clinical:
A) practitioner.
B) researcher. Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Abnormal-Ps
C) historian.
D) statistician.
28. Which statement is the MOST accurate conclusion about the current state of abnormal psychology in
A) There is no single definition of abnormality, no single theoretical understanding of the causes of
single best treatment.
B) We do know what mental illness is, but we do not understand what causes it or the best way to t
C) We have not advanced much beyond the demonology era.
D) Today, we understand what causes mental illness and how best to treat it; we can also define it.
29. Commonly accepted features of abnormality include deviance, distress, dysfunction, and:
A) danger.
B) docility.
C) delusions.
D) deference.
30. The MOST accurate summary of the field of abnormal psychology at the present time is that clinical
A) accept one definition of abnormality and practice one form of treatment.
B) do not accept one definition of abnormality but practice one form of treatment.
C) accept one definition of abnormality but practice more than one form of treatment.
D) do not accept one definition of abnormality and practice more than one form of treatment.
31. The stated and unstated rules for proper conduct that a society establishes are referred to as:
, 34. A school-age child is disrespectful and rude to her mother at a family outing. The MOST accurate de
is:
A) deviant.
B) criminal.
C) dangerous.
D) psychopathological.
35. Deviant behavior is behavior that:
A) is illegal.
B) violates the society's norms.
C) is dangerous to self or others.
D) causes dysfunction in the individual's life.
36. Aggressive behavior would NOT be viewed as abnormal behavior in a:
A) society that values independence.
B) culture that emphasizes competitiveness.
C) family that has experienced a traumatic event.
D) person who has exhibited this behavior since early childhood.
37. Which depressed person would be the LEAST likely to be diagnosed with a mental disorder, because
circumstances present?
A) Someone whose mother was depressed
B) Someone whose community was recently destroyed by a hurricane
C) Someone who was experiencing a chemical brain imbalance
D) Someone who Test
alsoBank
had anfor Abnormal
alcohol Psychology 10th Edition by Comer
use disorder
Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Abnormal-Ps
38. If a person experienced anxiety or depression following a significant natural disaster, we would say t
A) suffering from a mental illness.
B) deviant but not dangerous.
C) exhibiting a typical reaction.
D) statistically deviant.
39. Which of these individuals would be MOST likely to be classified as exhibiting abnormal behavior?
A) A person who experiences grief immediately after losing her job and then her house
B) A person who is nervous about shopping alone for weeks after being attacked by a mugger
C) A person who always washes his hands immediately after returning home from grocery shoppin
D) A person who engages in multiple checking rituals each day and consequently is unable to hold
40. Which statement about deviant behavior is TRUE?
A) What is defined as deviant can change over time.
B) What is considered deviant behavior is the same across all cultures.
C) Deviant behavior is a precursor to psychologically abnormal behavior.
D) People who engage in deviant behavior are always unaware that their behavior is deviant.
41. Morgan hears voices that others do not but is not distressed by them. This illustrates that:
A) distress must always be used to determine abnormality.
B) behavior that is not really dangerous can never be considered abnormal.
C) distress does not have to be present for a person's behavior to be considered abnormal.
D) behavior that is not distressful is not abnormal.
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