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NR565 final study guide 2021 with complete solutions graded A+ $11.99   Add to cart

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NR565 final study guide 2021 with complete solutions graded A+

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Bacteriostatic kills the bacteria Bacteriocidal kills bacteria and stops growth and spread first line treatment for strep pharyngitis penicillin v bacteriostatic drugs clindamycin, macrolides, sulfonamides, tetracyclines bacteriocidal drugs amino glycocides, beta-lact...

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  • May 26, 2022
  • 9
  • 2020/2021
  • Exam (elaborations)
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final study guide
Bacteriostatic - Answer kills the bacteria

Bacteriocidal - Answer kills bacteria and stops growth and spread

first line treatment for strep pharyngitis - Answer penicillin v

bacteriostatic drugs - Answer clindamycin, macrolides, sulfonamides, tetracyclines

bacteriocidal drugs - Answer amino glycocides, beta-lactams, flora chloroquine, Flagyl,
streptogramined, vancomycin

reasons for antibiotic resistance - Answer recent antibiotic use, overuse of broad
spectrum, not performing susceptibility testing, less than 2 years or greater than 65
years old, daycare, young child exposure, comorbidities, and immunosuppression

first line treatment of all animal bites - Answer augmentin

second generation cephalosporin - Answer cefuroxime, cefalcor, cefprozil, cefotetan,
and cefoxitin. gram +

first generation cephalosporins - Answer cephpiradine, cefazolin, cephadeoxil,
cephalexin. gram +

third generation cephalosporin - Answer cefdinir, cefpodoxime, cefotaxmine,
ceftazadime, ceftriaxone, cedax, cefixime. gram -

fourth generation cephalosporins - Answer Cefepime (Maxipime) gram +/-

pharmacodynamics of beta-lactam PCNs - Answer inhibit biosynthesis of bacterial cell
wall

natural penicillin - Answer penicillin v, penicillin g

Amino penicillins - Answer amoxicillin ampicillin augmentin. gram negative

first line treatment acute otitis media - Answer amoxicillin

Penicillinase - Answer enzyme produced by bacteria that deactivates penicillin

penicillinase resistant penicillins - Answer nafcillin, cloxacillin, methicillin, oxacillin,
dicloxacillin

beta lactum group antibiotics - Answer penicillin, cephalosporin, carbopenum, and
monobactam.

penicillinase resistant penicillin activity - Answer streptococcus, MSSA

, final study guide
anti pseudomonal penicillin drugs - Answer Piperacillin, ticarcillin, Zosyn (pip/taz), and
timentin

beta-lactam drugs - Answer clavulananate, sulbactum, and tazobactum.

adverse drug reactions to cephalosporins - Answer serum sickness, seizures, and
coagulation abnormalities.

natural penicillin activity - Answer aerobic gram-positive organisms

indications for cephalosporins - Answer chronic bronchitis exacerbation, acute otitis
media ( AOM ) only if amoxicillin fails, and sinusitis.

pharmacodynamics of cephalosporins - Answer inhibit synthesis of bacteria cell wall

florachloroquine activity - Answer Gram negative

indications for florachloroquine - Answer pneumonia, skin and joint infections, sinusitis,
UTI, proctitis, and first line treatment for travelers diarrhea.

black box warning for fluorochloroquins - Answer tendon rupture

fluoroquinolones (older) - Answer ciprofloxaxin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin

respiratory fluoroquinolones - Answer gemifloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin

macrolide drug interactions - Answer CYP450/3A4 inhibitor, statins, Theophylline,
carbamazepime

macrolide activity - Answer gram-positive and gram-negative

macrolide drugs - Answer erythromycin, clarithromycin, derythromycin, azithromycin,
telethromycin.

pharmacodynamics of macrolides - Answer interferes with steps involved in protein
synthesis thereby rendering the cell division non-functional

pharmacodynamics of fluoroquinolones - Answer interfere with DNA synthesis leading
to inability to divide and eventually cell death

macrolide indications - Answer community acquired pneumonia, legionella pneumonia,
pertussis, chronic bronchitis, chlamydia, h pylori, group A strep, endocarditis
prophylaxis.

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