Summary
Samenvatting Constructie Technieken : 20/20 behaald
- Course
- Institution
Dit is een samenvatting van de hele cursus constructie technieken, 2e semester. Er staat alles in, tabellen, illustraties,... Uitgebreid maar volledig :)
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
sophiebourdeaudhui
Reviews received
Content preview
INHOUDSOPGAVEInhoudsopgave ...................................................................................................................1
Constructietechnieken ........................................................................................................3
7. Brandveiligheid.................................................................................................................... 3
7.2 het verbrandingsproces ..................................................................................................................... 3
7.3 klassen van brandhaarden................................................................................................................. 4
7.4 brandblusmiddelen ........................................................................................................................... 5
7.5 rookmelders ...................................................................................................................................... 5
1. Drinkwater .......................................................................................................................... 7
1.1 inleiding ............................................................................................................................................. 7
1.2 levering .............................................................................................................................................. 7
1.3 facturatie ........................................................................................................................................... 7
1.4 de huisaansluiting .............................................................................................................................. 8
1.5 kwaliteit ........................................................................................................................................... 11
1.6 de binneninstallatie voor drinkwater .............................................................................................. 17
1.7 sanitaire toepassingen in een woning ............................................................................................. 22
1.8 keuring van de waterinstallatie ....................................................................................................... 24
1.9 afvoerleidingen & rioleringen .......................................................................................................... 25
1.10 onderhoud van watertoevoerleidingen........................................................................................... 30
1.11 ligging van de leidingen ................................................................................................................... 30
4. Verwarming ....................................................................................................................... 31
4.1 inleiding ........................................................................................................................................... 31
4.2 wetgeving ........................................................................................................................................ 31
4.3 hernieuwbare of duurzame energie ................................................................................................ 32
4.4 energietransitie ............................................................................................................................... 33
4.5 brandstoffen .................................................................................................................................... 36
4.6 verwarmingsinstallatie .................................................................................................................... 49
4.7 geothermie als energiebron ............................................................................................................ 84
4.8 sanitair warm water (SWW) ............................................................................................................ 88
4.9 bouw, verbouw of renovatie ........................................................................................................... 94
4.10 onderhoud van de instalatie............................................................................................................ 98
5. Ventilatie ......................................................................................................................... 111
5.1 de binnenluchtkwaliteit ................................................................................................................. 111
5.2 ventileren ...................................................................................................................................... 116
6. Koeling ............................................................................................................................ 127
6.1 inleiding ......................................................................................................................................... 127
6. 2 soorten koeling .............................................................................................................................. 128
6.3 keuringen ....................................................................................................................................... 131
2. Elektriciteit ...................................................................................................................... 132
2.1 productie ....................................................................................................................................... 132
2.2 Levering ......................................................................................................................................... 133
2.3 Basisbegrippen .............................................................................................................................. 134
2.4 De huisinstallatie ........................................................................................................................... 137
1
, 2.5 wetgeving ...................................................................................................................................... 159
2.6 PV-systemen .................................................................................................................................. 162
2.7 Elektrische wagens ........................................................................................................................ 171
3. verlichting ....................................................................................................................... 174
3.1 natuurlijke versus kunstmatige verlichting.................................................................................... 174
3.2 en verlichtingssysteem .................................................................................................................. 176
3.3 basisbegrippen .............................................................................................................................. 179
3.4 Lampen .......................................................................................................................................... 182
3.5 praktische aanpak in een woning .................................................................................................. 186
8. inbraakveiligheid ............................................................................................................. 187
8.1 Geregistreerde woninginbraken.................................................................................................... 187
8.2 Inbraakveiligheid ........................................................................................................................... 187
8.3 De verkoop van materiaal ............................................................................................................. 189
8.4 Wetgeving omtrent alarmsystemen .............................................................................................. 190
8.5 Bewakingscamera’s ...................................................................................................................... 192
Monitoraat 15-03-2022 ........................................................................................................... 196
2
, CONSTRUCTIETECHNIEKEN
7. BRANDVEILIGHEID
Definitie brand:
Brand = een oxydatieverschijnsel waarbij een brandbaar product zich verbindt met zuurstof, onder
afgifte van warmte en vorming van oxiden
7.2 HET VERBRANDINGSPROCES
Minimum 3 elementen zijn nodig om brand te kunnen maken; branddriehoek
- Zuurstof (21% van de ons omgevende lucht)
- Brandbare stof (vast, vloeibaar, gasvormig)
- Energie, ontbrandingstemperatuur
2 andere factoren die belangrijke rol kunnen spelen
- Juiste mengverhouding ® brandstof & materie moeten in verhouding zijn
- Juiste katalysator ® juiste katalysator kan reactie op gang brengen / sneller doen verlopen
Vb. klontje suiker aansteken met aansteker werkt niet
Katalysator = stof die als hulpmiddel fungeert om chemische reactie sneller te doen verlopen
3
, 7.2.1 FASEN BIJ BRAND
groeifase : iedere brand begint klein ® tijdige brandmelding & -bestrijding is mogelijk. Thermische
effecten zijn plaatselijk merkbaar
Brandfase of uitbreidingsfase : brand wordt vaak opgemerkt ® 2 acties; hulpdiensten verwittigen &
blussen
Dooffase : begint bij gebrek à brandbaar materiaal of tekort à zuurstof
7.3 KLASSEN VAN BRANDHAARDEN
Elke soort brand ® gepaste brandblusmiddelen
5 klassen:
1 Brandklasse A: vaste stoffen
Vb. hout, papier, stro, textiel, kolen
2 Brandklasse B: vloeistoffen
Vb. olie, benzine, stookolie, aceton
3 Brandklasse C: gassen
Vb. propaan, butaan, aardgas
4 Brandklasse D: metalen
Vb. ijzer, vijlsel, aluminiumpoeder
5 Brandklasse F: oliën & vetten
Vb. frituurolie, motorolie
4
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller sophiebourdeaudhui. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.05. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
84669 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now